Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16372314›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical sciences2006

Influence of aggregation on immunogenicity of recombinant human Factor VIII in hemophilia A mice.

Vivek S Purohit, C Russell Middaugh, Sathyamangalam V Balasubramanian

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Immunogenicity of Protein Pharmaceuticals.Journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vivek S PurohitThe Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Amherst, 14260-1200, USA.
C Russell Middaugh
Sathyamangalam V Balasubramanian
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of Kansas · US

Funding

HL-Development and Pharmacology of novel lipidic rAHF and biotherapeuticsR01HL070227 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI BALU-IYER, SATHY VENKAT · 2002 to 2019
$5.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070227NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL-70227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recombinant human factor VIII (rFVIII), a multidomain glycoprotein is used in replacement therapy for treatment of hemophilia A. Unfortunately, 15%-30% of the treated patients develop inhibitory antibodies. The pathogenesis of antibody development is not completely understood. The presence of aggregated protein in formulations is generally believed to enhance the immune response. rFVIII has a tendency to aggregate but the effect of such aggregation on the immunogenicity of rFVIII is not known. We have, therefore, characterized aggregated rFVIII produced by thermal stress and evaluated its effect on the immunogenicity of rFVIII in hemophilia A mice. Aggregated rFVIII alone and mixtures of rFVIII with aggregated rFVIII were less immunogenic than native rFVIII. In vitro Th-cell proliferation studies and cytokine analyses conducted on splenocytes obtained from immunized animals suggest that aggregated rFVIII behaves as a unique antigen compared to native monomeric rFVIII. The antigenic properties of the aggregated and native rFVIII were compared using ELISAs (epitope availability) and cathepsin-B (an antigen processing enzyme) digestion. The data suggest significant differences in the antigenic properties of rFVIII and aggregated rFVIII. Overall it appears that aggregated rFVIII does not enhance the immunogenicity (inhibitor development) of rFVIII in hemophilia A mice but rather acts as a distinct antigen.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsCathepsin BChromatography, GelCircular DichroismElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFactor VIIIFemaleHemophilia AHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRecombinant ProteinsSpectrometry, FluorescenceCathepsin BF8 protein, humanFactor VIIIRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16372314
PMCPMC2574426
OpenAlexW1967006234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.