Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16369021›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2006

Platelets potentiate brain endothelial alterations induced by Plasmodium falciparum.

Samuel C Wassmer, Valéry Combes, Francisco J Candal, Irène Juhan-Vague, Georges E Grau

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Even a worm will turn: An atypical presentation of hydatid disease.Southern African journal of infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Diagnosis of cerebral malaria: Tools to reduceFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. CD8+ T cells and human cerebral malaria: a shifting episteme.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Samuel C WassmerLaboratory of Immunopathology, Unité des Rickettsies CNRS UMR6020, IFR 48, Faculty of Medicine, Université de la Méditerranée, 27 Boulevard Jean Moulin, F-13385 Marseille Cedex 05, France.
Valéry Combes
Francisco J Candal
Irène Juhan-Vague
Georges E Grau
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USInserm · FRInstitut de Neurobiologie de la Méditerranée · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain lesions of cerebral malaria (CM) are characterized by a sequestration of Plasmodium falciparum-parasitized red blood cells (PRBC) and platelets within brain microvessels, as well as by blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption. In the present study, we evaluated the possibility that PRBC and platelets induce functional alterations in brain endothelium. In a human brain endothelial cell line, named HBEC-5i, exhibiting most of the features demanded for a pathophysiological study of BBB, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) or lymphotoxin alpha (LT-alpha) reduced transendothelial electrical resistance (TEER), enhanced the permeability to 70-kDa dextran, and increased the release of microparticles, a recently described indicator of disease severity in CM patients. In vitro cocultures showed that platelets or PRBC can have a direct cytotoxic effect on activated, but not on resting, HBEC-5i cells. Platelet binding was required, as platelet supernatant had no effect. Furthermore, platelets potentiated the cytotoxicity of PRBC for TNF- or LT-alpha-activated HBEC-5i cells when they were added prior to these cells on the endothelial monolayers. This effect was not observed when platelets were added after PRBC. Both permeability and TEER were strongly affected, and the apoptosis rate of HBEC-5i cells was dramatically increased. These findings provide insights into the mechanisms by which platelets can be deleterious to the brain endothelium during CM.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlood PlateletsBrainCapillary PermeabilityCell Line, TransformedCytokinesElectrophysiologyEndothelium, VascularErythrocytesHumansLymphotoxin-alphaMalaria, FalciparumMicrocirculationPlasmodium falciparumTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCytokinesLymphotoxin-alphaTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID16369021
PMCPMC1346683
OpenAlexW2122803681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.