Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16368975›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2006

Production and characterization of guinea pig recombinant gamma interferon and its effect on macrophage activation.

A Jeevan, C T McFarland, T Yoshimura, T Skwor, H Cho, T Lasco, D N McMurray

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Animal Models andJournal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. What animal models teach humans about tuberculosis.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2008
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A JeevanDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Texas A&M University SHSC, 407 Reynolds Medical Building, College Station, TX 77843-1114, USA. ajeevan@medicine.tamhsc.edu
C T McFarland
T Yoshimura
T Skwor
H Cho
T Lasco
D N McMurray
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

PROTEIN AND ZINC DEFICIENCY AND VACCINE EFFICACYR01AI015495 · NIAID · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI MCMURRAY, DAVID N. · 1987 to 2009
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI015495NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI 15495
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) plays a critical role in the protective immune responses against mycobacteria. We previously cloned a cDNA coding for guinea pig IFN-gamma (gpIFN-gamma) and reported that BCG vaccination induced a significant increase in the IFN-gamma mRNA expression in guinea pig cells in response to living mycobacteria and that the virulent H37Rv strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis stimulated less IFN-gamma mRNA than did the attenuated H37Ra strain. In this study, we successfully expressed and characterized recombinant gpIFN-gamma with a histidine tag at the N terminus (His-tagged rgpIFN-gamma) in Escherichia coli. rgpIFN-gamma was identified as an 18-kDa band in the insoluble fraction; therefore, the protein was purified under denaturing conditions and renatured. N-terminal amino acid sequencing of the recombinant protein yielded the sequence corresponding to the N terminus of His-tagged gpIFN-gamma. The recombinant protein upregulated major histocompatibility complex class II expression in peritoneal macrophages. The antiviral activity of rgpIFN-gamma was demonstrated with a guinea pig fibroblast cell line (104C1) infected with encephalomyocarditis virus. Interestingly, peritoneal macrophages treated with rgpIFN-gamma did not produce any nitric oxide but did produce hydrogen peroxide and suppressed the intracellular growth of mycobacteria. Furthermore, rgpIFN-gamma induced morphological alterations in cultured macrophages. Thus, biologically active rgpIFN-gamma has been successfully produced and characterized in our laboratory. The study of rgpIFN-gamma will further increase our understanding of the cellular and molecular responses induced by BCG vaccination in the guinea pig model of pulmonary tuberculosis.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibody FormationAntitubercular AgentsAntiviral AgentsCell LineGuinea PigsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHumansHydrogen PeroxideInterferon-gammaMacrophage ActivationMacrophages, PeritonealMolecular Sequence DataMycobacterium tuberculosisNitritesAntitubercular AgentsAntiviral AgentsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHydrogen PeroxideInterferon-gammaNitritesRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16368975
PMCPMC1346625
OpenAlexW2119858566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.