Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16364176›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2005

Difficulties associated with outpatient management of drug abusers by general practitioners. A cross-sectional survey of general practitioners with and without methadone patients in Switzerland.

Anne Pelet, Jacques Besson, Alain Pécoud, Bernard Favrat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anne PeletPoliclinique Médicale Universitaire, Lausanne, Switzerland. Anne.Pelet@hospvd.ch
Jacques Besson
Alain Pécoud
Bernard Favrat

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Switzerland, general practitioners (GPs) manage most of the patients receiving methadone maintenance treatment (MMT).

methodsUsing a cross-sectional postal survey of GPs who treat MMT patients and GPs who do not, we studied the difficulties encountered in the out-patient management of drug-addicted patients. We sent a questionnaire to every GP with MMT patients (556) in the French-speaking part of Switzerland (1,757,000 inhabitants). We sent another shorter questionnaire to primary care physicians without MMT patients living in the Swiss Canton of Vaud.

resultsThe response rate was 63.3%. The highest methadone dose given by GPs to MMT patients averaged 120.4 mg/day. When asked about help they would like to be given, GPs with MMT patients primarily mentioned the importance of receiving adequate fees for the care they provide. Secondly, they mentioned the importance of better training, better knowledge of psychiatric pathologies, and discussion groups on practical cases. GPs without MMT patients refuse to treat these patients mostly for emotional and relational reasons.

conclusionGPs encounter financial, relational and emotional difficulties with MMT patients. They desire better fees for services and better training.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareAttitude of Health PersonnelPrimary Health CareClinical CompetenceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMental Health ServicesMethadonePhysician-Patient RelationsPhysicians, FamilyRefusal to TreatSubstance-Related DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesSwitzerlandMethadone

Identifiers

PMID16364176
PMCPMC1351183

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.