Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16358216›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2006

A novel framework for sib pair linkage analysis.

G David Poznik, Katarzyna Adamska, Xin Xu, Andrzej S Krolewski, John J Rogus

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Article in American journal of human genetics, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

G David PoznikSection on Genetics and Epidemiology, Joslin Diabetes Center, Boston, MA 02215, USA. John.Rogus@joslin.harvard.edu
Katarzyna Adamska
Xin Xu
Andrzej S Krolewski
John J Rogus

Funding

Mapping genes for proteinuria in type II diabetesR01DK058549 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI KROLEWSKI, ANDRZEJ S · 2001 to 2010
$4.4M
MAPPING GENES FOR NEPHROPATHY IN IDDMR01DK053534 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI KROLEWSKI, ANDRZEJ S · 1998 to 2001
$1.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK53534NIDDK NIH HHS DK58549NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sib pair linkage analysis of a dichotomous trait is a popular method for narrowing the search for genes that influence complex diseases. Although the pedigree structures are uncomplicated and the underlying genetic principles straightforward, a surprising degree of complexity is involved in implementing a sib pair study and interpreting the results. Ascertainment may be based on affected, discordant, or unaffected sib pairs, as well as on pairs defined by threshold values for quantitative traits, such as extreme discordant sib pairs. To optimize power, various domain restrictions and null hypotheses have been proposed for each of these designs, yielding a wide array of choices for the analyst. To begin, we systematically classify the major sources of discretion in sib pair linkage analysis. Then, we extend the work of Kruglyak and Lander (1995), to bring the various forms into a unified framework and to facilitate a more general approach to the analysis. Finally, we describe a new, freely available computer program, Splat (Sib Pair Linkage Analysis Testing), that can perform any sib pair statistical test currently in use, as well as any user-defined test yet to be proposed. Splat uses the expectation maximization algorithm to calculate maximum-likelihood estimates of sharing (subject to user-specified conditions) and then plots LOD scores versus chromosomal position. It includes a novel grid-scanning capability that enables simultaneous visualization of multiple test statistics. This can lead to further insight into the genetic basis of the disease process under consideration. In addition, phenotype definitions can be modified without the recalculation of inheritance vectors, thereby providing considerable flexibility for exploratory analysis. The application of Splat will be illustrated with data from studies on the genetics of diabetic nephropathy.

Indexed as

Genetic LinkageSiblingsSoftwareAlgorithmsChromosome MappingComputer SimulationHumansLod ScoreTwin Studies as Topic

Identifiers

PMID16358216
PMCPMC1380231

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.