Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16357220›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2005

The Rad50S allele promotes ATM-dependent DNA damage responses and suppresses ATM deficiency: implications for the Mre11 complex as a DNA damage sensor.

Monica Morales, Jan-Willem F Theunissen, Carla F Bender Kim, Risa Kitagawa, Michael B Kastan, John H J Petrini

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Cdc42 and aging of hematopoietic stem cells.Current opinion in hematology · 2013
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Monica MoralesMolecular Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and Cornell University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, New York, New York 10021, USA.
Jan-Willem F Theunissen
Carla F Bender Kim
Risa Kitagawa
Michael B Kastan
John H J Petrini
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USCornell University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SUZANNE J. BAKER · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
ROLES OF MRELL AND RAD50 IN THE DNA DAMAGE RESPONSER01GM056888 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI PETRINI, JOHN HJ · 1998 to 2019
$8.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA03632NCI NIH HHS CA21765NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NIGMS NIH HHS GM56888NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic and cytologic data from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and mammals implicate the Mre11 complex, consisting of Mre11, Rad50, and Nbs1, as a sensor of DNA damage, and indicate that the complex influences the activity of ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) in the DNA damage response. Rad50(S/S) mice exhibit precipitous apoptotic attrition of hematopoietic cells. We generated ATM- and Chk2-deficient Rad50(S/S) mice and found that Rad50(S/S) cellular attrition was strongly ATM and Chk2 dependent. The hypomorphic Mre11(ATLD1) and Nbs1(Delta)(B) alleles conferred similar rescue of Rad50(S/S)-dependent hematopoietic failure. These data indicate that the Mre11 complex activates an ATM-Chk2-dependent apoptotic pathway. We find that apoptosis and cell cycle checkpoint activation are parallel outcomes of the Mre11 complex-ATM pathway. Conversely, the Rad50(S) mutation mitigated several phenotypic features of ATM deficiency. We propose that the Rad50(S) allele is hypermorphic for DNA damage signaling, and that the resulting constitutive low-level activation of the DNA damage response accounts for the partial suppression of ATM deficiency in Rad50(S/S) Atm(-/-) mice.

Indexed as

DNA DamageSignal TransductionAcid Anhydride HydrolasesAllelesAnimalsApoptosisAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersCell Cycle ProteinsCells, CulturedCheckpoint Kinase 2DNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Repair EnzymesFemaleGene Expression RegulationHematopoiesisAcid Anhydride HydrolasesAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsAtm protein, mouseATP-Binding Cassette TransportersCell Cycle ProteinsCheckpoint Kinase 2Chek2 protein, mouseDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Repair EnzymesMre11a protein, mouseMRE11 Homologue ProteinProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRad50 protein, mouseTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16357220
PMCPMC1315407
OpenAlexW2123395657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.