Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16351771›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of nutrition2005

Influence of maternal pre-pregnancy body composition and diet during early-mid pregnancy on cardiovascular function and nephron number in juvenile sheep.

G S Gopalakrishnan, D S Gardner, J Dandrea, S C Langley-Evans, S Pearce, L O Kurlak, R M Walker, I W Seetho, D H Keisler, M M Ramsay and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of nutrition, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nephron number and its determinants in early life: a primer.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2014
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Nutritional programming of the metabolic syndrome.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2009
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Effect of maternal nutrient restriction from early to midgestation on cardiac function and metabolism after adolescent-onset obesity.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2009
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

G S GopalakrishnanCentre for Reproduction and Early Life, Institute of Clinical Research, University Hospital, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.
D S Gardner
J Dandrea
S C Langley-Evans
S Pearce
L O Kurlak
R M Walker
I W Seetho
D H Keisler
M M Ramsay
T Stephenson
M E Symonds
Institute of Clinical Research · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GBUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

British Heart Foundation BS/03/001/15219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prenatal diet can program an individual's cardiovascular system towards later higher resting blood pressure and kidney dysfunction, but the extent to which these programmed responses are directly determined by the timing of maternal nutritional manipulation is unknown. In the present study we examined whether maternal nutrient restriction targeted over the period of maximal placental growth, i.e. days 28-80 of gestation, resulted in altered blood pressure or kidney development in the juvenile offspring. This was undertaken in 6-month-old sheep born to mothers fed control (100-150 % of the recommended metabolisable energy (ME) intake for that stage of gestation) or nutrient-restricted (NR; 50 % ME; n 6) diets between days 28 and 80 of gestation. Controls were additionally grouped according to normal (>3, n 7) or low body condition score (LBCS; <2, n 6), thereby enabling us to examine the effect of maternal body composition on later cardiovascular function. From day 80 to term (approximately 147 d) all sheep were fed to 100 % ME. Offspring were weaned at 12 weeks and pasture-reared until 6 months of age when cardiovascular function was determined. Both LBCS and NR sheep tended to have lower resting systolic (control, 85 (se 2); LBCS, 77 (se 3); NR, 77 (se 3) mmHg) and diastolic blood pressure relative to controls. Total nephron count was markedly lower in both LBCS and NR relative to controls (LBCS, 59 (se 6); NR, 56 (se 12) %). Our data suggest that maternal body composition around conception is as important as the level of nutrient intake during early pregnancy in programming later cardiovascular health.

Indexed as

Diet11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 2AnimalsBlood GlucoseBlood PressureBody CompositionBody WeightEnergy IntakeFemaleHydrocortisoneKidneyLeptinNephronsPregnancyPregnancy, AnimalPrenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 2Blood GlucoseHydrocortisoneLeptin

Identifiers

PMID16351771
PMCPMC2656281
OpenAlexW2040577292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.