Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16339876›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2006

Structure of core domain of fibril-forming PHF/Tau fragments.

Hideyo Inouye, Deepak Sharma, Warren J Goux, Daniel A Kirschner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
  9. The fuzzy coat of pathological human Tau fibrils is a two-layered polyelectrolyte brush.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  16. X-ray diffraction from intact tau aggregates in human brain tissue.Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment · 2011
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. New age of neuroproteomics in Alzheimer's disease research.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2009
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hideyo InouyeBoston College, Biology Department, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, USA.
Deepak Sharma
Warren J Goux
Daniel A Kirschner
Boston College · USThe University of Texas at Dallas · US

Funding

CONFORMATIONS OF ALZHEIMER PHF/TAU AND TAU PEPTIDESR03AG016042 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI GOUX, WARREN J · 1998 to 1998
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NIA NIH HHS 1R03AG16042-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short peptide sequences within the microtubule binding domain of the protein Tau are proposed to be core nucleation sites for formation of amyloid fibrils displaying the paired helical filament (PHF) morphology characteristic of neurofibrillary tangles. To study the structure of these proposed nucleation sites, we analyzed the x-ray diffraction patterns from the assemblies formed by a variety of PHF/tau-related peptide constructs containing the motifs VQIINK (PHF6*) in the second repeat and VQIVYK (PHF6) in the third repeat of tau. Peptides included: tripeptide acetyl-VYK-amide (AcVYK), tetrapeptide acetyl-IVYK-amide (AcPHF4), hexapeptide acetyl-VQIVYK-amide (AcPHF6), and acetyl-GKVQIINKLDLSNVQKDNIKHGSVQIVYKPVDLSKVT-amide (AcTR4). All diffraction patterns showed reflections at spacings of 4.7 A, 3.8 A, and approximately 8-10 A, which are characteristic of an orthogonal unit cell of beta-sheets having dimensions a=9.4 A, b=6.6 A, and c=approximately 8-10 A (where a, b, and c are the lattice constants in the H-bonding, chain, and intersheet directions). The sharp 4.7 A reflections indicate that the beta-crystallites are likely to be elongated along the H-bonding direction and in a cross-beta conformation. The assembly of the AcTR4 peptide, which contains both the PHF6 and PHF6* motifs, consisted of twisted sheets, as indicated by a unique fanning of the diffuse equatorial scattering and meridional accentuation of the (210) reflection at 3.8 A spacing. The diffraction data for AcVYK, AcPHF4, and AcPHF6 all were consistent with approximately 50 A-wide tubular assemblies having double-walls, where beta-strands constitute the walls. In this structure, the peptides are H-bonded together in the fiber direction, and the intersheet direction is radial. The positive-charged lysine residues face the aqueous medium, and tyrosine-tyrosine aromatic interactions stabilize the intersheet (double-wall) layers. This particular contact, which may be involved in PHF fibril formation, is proposed here as a possible aromatic target for anti-tauopathy drugs.

Indexed as

Models, ChemicalAmyloidComputer SimulationDimerizationModels, MolecularMultiprotein ComplexesPeptide FragmentsProtein ConformationProtein Structure, Tertiarytau ProteinsAmyloidMultiprotein ComplexesPeptide Fragmentstau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16339876
PMCPMC1367326
OpenAlexW2022323132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.