Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16339715›Full record

ArticleEukaryotic cell2005

Pde1 phosphodiesterase modulates cyclic AMP levels through a protein kinase A-mediated negative feedback loop in Cryptococcus neoformans.

Julie K Hicks, Yong-Sun Bahn, Joseph Heitman

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Eukaryotic cell, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Pathogenic diversity ofCell surface (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Campafungins: Inhibitors ofJournal of natural products · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Clonal Dispersal ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Regulation of plant cell wall degradation by light inFungal biology and biotechnology · 2018
    Review
  16. Comparative Ecology of CapsularFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Julie K HicksDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, 322 CARL Bldg., Duke University Medical Center, Research Dr., Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Yong-Sun Bahn
Joseph Heitman

Funding

Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award (NRSA)- T32T32AI007392 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Amy Lynn Corneli, Guido Ferrari · 1990 to 2026
$9.8M
ROLE OF CALCINEURIN IN C. NEOFORMANS MATING AND FRUITINGR01AI039115 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HEITMAN, JOSEPH · 1997 to 2025
$6.7M
Genetics of Cryptococcus sexual reproductionR37AI039115 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HEITMAN, JOSEPH · 2011 to 2020
$4.9M
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION PATHWAYS REGULATING VIRULENCEP01AI044975 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI PERFECT, JOHN R. · 1999 to 2003
$3.4M
NIAID NIH HHS AI07392-14NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI044975NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI44975NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039115NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI39115NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI039115NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The virulence of the human pathogenic fungus Cryptococcus neoformans is regulated by a cyclic AMP (cAMP)-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) signaling cascade that promotes mating and the production of melanin and capsule. In this study, genes encoding homologs of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae low- and high-affinity phosphodiesterases, PDE1 and PDE2, respectively, were deleted in serotype A strains of C. neoformans. The resulting mutants exhibited moderately elevated levels of melanin and capsule production relative to the wild type. Epistasis experiments indicate that Pde1 functions downstream of the Galpha subunit Gpa1, which initiates cAMP-dependent signaling in response to an extracellular signal. Previous work has shown that the PKA catalytic subunit Pka1 governs cAMP levels via a negative feedback loop. Here we show that a pde1Delta pka1Delta mutant strain exhibits cAMP levels that are dramatically increased ( approximately 15-fold) relative to those in a pka1Delta single mutant strain and that a site-directed mutation in a consensus PKA phosphorylation site reduces Pde1 function. These data provide evidence that fluctuations in cAMP levels are modulated by both Pka1-dependent regulation of Pde1 and another target that comprise a robust negative feedback loop to tightly constrain intracellular cAMP levels.

Indexed as

Feedback, PhysiologicalAmino Acid SequenceBase SequenceCluster AnalysisConserved SequenceCryptococcus neoformansCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesEpistasis, GeneticGene DeletionGenes, FungalHumansKineticsMelaninsModels, BiologicalMolecular Sequence DataCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesMelaninsPhosphoric Diester Hydrolases

Identifiers

PMID16339715
PMCPMC1317495
OpenAlexW2138167437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.