Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16338970›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology2006

Novel role for alphavbeta5-integrin in retinal adhesion and its diurnal peak.

Emeline F Nandrot, Monika Anand, Mousumi Sircar, Silvia C Finnemann

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The Retinal Pigment Epithelium: Cells That Know the Beat!Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  4. Regulation of the rhythmic diversity of daily photoreceptor outer segment phagocytosis in vivo.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. A Splicing Mutation inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Loss of Ciliary GeneFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The cell biology of the retinal pigment epithelium.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2020
    Review
  12. The Impact of miRNAs in Health and Disease of Retinal Pigment Epithelium.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Otx2-Genetically Modified Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells Rescue Photoreceptors after Transplantation.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Molecular basis for photoreceptor outer segment architecture.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emeline F NandrotMargaret M. Dyson Vision Research Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 1300 York Ave., New York, NY 10021, USA.
Monika Anand
Mousumi Sircar
Silvia C Finnemann
Cornell University · US

Funding

Regulation of RPE phagocytosis via avb5 integrinR01EY013295 · NEI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI FINNEMANN, SILVIA C · 2003 to 2012
$4.8M
Alpha v beta 5 integrin in retinal pigment epitheliumR03EY014184 · NEI · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI FINNEMANN, SILVIA C · 2002 to 2004
$509k
NEI NIH HHS EY-13295NEI NIH HHS EY-14184NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013295NEI NIH HHS R03 EY014184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

alpha(v)beta(5)-Integrin is the sole integrin receptor at the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE)-photoreceptor interface and promotes RPE phagocytic signaling to the tyrosine kinase Mer tyrosine kinase (MerTK) once a day in response to circadian photoreceptor shedding. Herein we identify a novel role for alpha(v)beta(5)-integrin in permanent RPE-photoreceptor adhesion that is independent of alpha(v)beta(5)'s function in retinal phagocytosis. To compare retinal adhesion of wild-type and beta(5)-integrin(-/-) mice, we mechanically separated RPE and neural retina and quantified RPE protein and pigment retention with the neural retina. Lack of alpha(v)beta(5)-integrin with normal expression of other RPE integrins greatly weakened retinal adhesion in young mice and accelerated its age-dependent decline. Unexpectedly, the strength of wild-type retinal adhesion varied with a diurnal rhythm that peaked 3.5 h after light onset, after the completion of phagocytosis, when integrin signaling to MerTK is minimal. Permanent alpha(v)beta(5) receptor deficiency attenuated the diurnal peak of retinal adhesion in beta(5)-integrin(-/-) mice. These results identify alpha(v)beta(5)-integrin as the first RPE receptor that contributes to retinal adhesion, a vital mechanism for long-term photoreceptor function and viability. Furthermore, they indicate that alpha(v)beta(5) receptors at the same apical plasma membrane domain of RPE cells fulfill two separate functions that are synchronized by different diurnal rhythms.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarrier ProteinsCell AdhesionCircadian Rhythmcis-trans-IsomerasesCytoskeletal ProteinsEye ProteinsEzrinIntegrin beta ChainsIntegrinsMiceMice, KnockoutPhagocytosisPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebratePigment Epithelium of EyeProtein SubunitsCarrier Proteinscis-trans-IsomerasesCytoskeletal ProteinsEye ProteinsEzrinintegrin alphaVbeta5integrin beta5Integrin beta ChainsIntegrinsProtein SubunitsReceptors, VitronectinRetinoid Isomerohydrolase

Identifiers

PMID16338970
PMCPMC3237192
OpenAlexW2337798073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.