Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16332263›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2005

Novel Abeta peptide immunogens modulate plaque pathology and inflammation in a murine model of Alzheimer's disease.

Jun Zhou, Maria I Fonseca, Rakez Kayed, Irma Hernandez, Scott D Webster, Ozkan Yazan, David H Cribbs, Charles G Glabe, Andrea J Tenner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology in the Retina.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2024
    Review
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  18. A two-year study with fibrillar beta-amyloid (Abeta) immunization in aged canines: effects on cognitive function and brain Abeta.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2008
    Article
  19. Experimental investigation of antibody-mediated clearance mechanisms of amyloid-beta in CNS of Tg-SwDI transgenic mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2007
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun ZhouDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. junz@uci.edu
Maria I Fonseca
Rakez Kayed
Irma Hernandez
Scott D Webster
Ozkan Yazan
David H Cribbs
Charles G Glabe
Andrea J Tenner
University of California, Irvine · USVIP Sensors (United States) · US

Funding

TISSUE REPOSITORY COREP01AG000538 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LAFERLA, FRANK M · 1985 to 2018
$24.8M
Multiple Approaches to Abeta Vaccination in Animal ModelsR01AG020241 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI AGADJANYAN, MICHAEL G, CRIBBS, DAVID HASTINGS · 2001 to 2016
$5.6M
COMPLEMENT AND INFLAMMATORY FACTORS IN AD PATHOGENESISR01NS035144 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI TENNER, ANDREA JOAN · 1997 to 2014
$4.2M
Multiple Approaches to Abeta Vaccination in Animal ModelsRF1AG020241 · NIA · INSTITUTE FOR MOLECULAR MEDICINE · PI AGADJANYAN, MICHAEL G, CRIBBS, DAVID HASTINGS · 2018 to 2018
$3.3M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG000538NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020241NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG020241NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS035144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease, a common dementia of the elder, is characterized by accumulation of protein amyloid deposits in the brain. Immunization to prevent this accumulation has been proposed as a therapeutic possibility, although adverse inflammatory reactions in human trials indicate the need for novel vaccination strategies.

methodHere vaccination with novel amyloid peptide immunogens was assessed in a transgenic mouse model displaying age-related accumulation of fibrillar plaques.

resultsImmunization with any conformation of the amyloid peptide initiated at 12 months of age (at which time fibrillar amyloid has just begun to accumulate) showed significant decrease in total and fibrillar amyloid deposits and in glial reactivity relative to control transgenic animals. In contrast, there was no significant decrease in amyloid deposition or glial activation in mice in which vaccination was initiated at 16 months of age, despite the presence of similar levels anti-Abeta antibodies in young and old animals vaccinated with a given immunogen. Interestingly, immunization with an oligomeric conformation of Abeta was equally as effective as other amyloid peptides at reducing plaque accumulation. However, the antibodies generated by immunization with the oligomeric conformation of Abeta have more limited epitope reactivity than those generated by fAbeta, and the microglial response was significantly less robust.

conclusionThese results suggest that a more specific immunogen such as oligomeric Abeta can be designed that achieves the goal of depleting amyloid while reducing potential detrimental inflammatory reactions. In addition, the data show that active immunization of older Tg2576 mice with any amyloid conformation is not as efficient at reducing amyloid accumulation and related pathology as immunization of younger mice, and that serum anti-amyloid antibody levels are not quantitatively related to reduced amyloid-associated pathology.

Identifiers

PMID16332263
PMCPMC1326209
OpenAlexW2101174761

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.