Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16332091›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2005

Uracil-directed ligand tethering: an efficient strategy for uracil DNA glycosylase (UNG) inhibitor development.

Yu Lin Jiang, Daniel J Krosky, Lauren Seiple, James T Stivers

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Structural and Functional Insights into UDGs.Protein and peptide letters · 2025
    Review
  3. Energy Landscapes for Base-Flipping in a Model DNA Duplex.The journal of physical chemistry. B · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Inhibitors of DNA Glycosylases as Prospective Drugs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A High-Throughput Enzyme-Coupled Assay for SAMHD1 dNTPase.Journal of biomolecular screening · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu Lin JiangDepartment of Pharmacology and Molecular Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 725 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
Daniel J Krosky
Lauren Seiple
James T Stivers
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Uracil Damage Recognition by Uracil DNA GlyocosylaseR01GM056834 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MD BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE · PI STIVERS, JAMES T. · 1998 to 2021
$8.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM56834-10NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056834
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uracil DNA glycosylase (UNG) is an important DNA repair enzyme that recognizes and excises uracil bases in DNA using an extrahelical recognition mechanism. It is emerging as a desirable target for small-molecule inhibitors given its key role in a wide range of biological processes including the generation of antibody diversity, DNA replication in a number of viruses, and the formation of DNA strand breaks during anticancer drug therapy. To accelerate the discovery of inhibitors of UNG we have developed a uracil-directed ligand tethering strategy. In this efficient approach, a uracil aldehyde ligand is tethered via alkyloxyamine linker chemistry to a diverse array of aldehyde binding elements. Thus, the mechanism of extrahelical recognition of the uracil ligand is exploited to target the UNG active site, and alkyloxyamine linker tethering is used to randomly explore peripheral binding pockets. Since no compound purification is required, this approach rapidly identified the first small-molecule inhibitors of human UNG with micromolar to submicromolar binding affinities. In a surprising result, these uracil-based ligands are found not only to bind to the active site but also to bind to a second uncompetitive site. The weaker uncompetitive site suggests the existence of a transient binding site for uracil during the multistep extrahelical recognition mechanism. This very general inhibitor design strategy can be easily adapted to target other enzymes that recognize nucleobases, including other DNA repair enzymes that recognize other types of extrahelical DNA bases.

Indexed as

Drug DesignAldehydesBinding SitesDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalHumansLigandsMolecular StructureOximesProtein BindingStructure-Activity RelationshipUracilUracil-DNA GlycosidaseAldehydesLigandsOximesUracilUracil-DNA Glycosidase

Identifiers

PMID16332091
PMCPMC2522323
OpenAlexW2064211827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.