Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16328320›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2005

Utilization of oral antihyperglycemic drugs over a 7-year period (1998-2004) in a Hungarian population and adherence to drug therapy.

Péter Doró, Ria Benko, Edit Kosik, Mária Matuz, Katalin Tóth, Gyöngyvér Soós

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Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. How to use pharmacy claims data to measure patient nonadherence? The example of oral diabetics in therapy of type 2 diabetes mellitus.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2013
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Péter DoróDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Szeged, Szikra u.8., H-6725 Szeged, Hungary. dorop@clph.szote.u-szeged.hu
Ria Benko
Edit Kosik
Mária Matuz
Katalin Tóth
Gyöngyvér Soós
University of Szeged · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the quantitative and qualitative changes in the utilization of oral antihyperglycemic drugs (OAHDs) between 1998 and 2004 and to analyze patients' adherence to OAHD therapy.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of the electronic database of the Hungarian National Health Fund Administration for the years 1998 through 2004. All 912,620 prescriptions for OAHDs dispensed for the 38,855 patients in Csongrád County (430,000 inhabitants) were retrieved and analyzed according to the ATC/DDD (World Health Organization) methodology. Nonadherence was set as medication possession ratio <80%.

resultsThe number of patients using OAHDs significantly increased (P<0.001); the yearly prevalence of 2.88% in 1998 increased to 4.32% in 2004. The overall consumption of OAHDs increased by 76%, from 20.85 defined daily doses per 1,000 inhabitants per day (DDD/TID) in 1998 to 36.83 DDD/TID in 2004. While in 1998 glibenclamide was the most often prescribed agent, received by 61.7% of patients, its share dropped to 16.1% in 2004, and metformin became the leading agent prescribed for 43.0% of patients. During the study period, the adherence rate varied between 47.9% and 49.2%. Women had a significantly better (P<0.001) adherence rate than men, 51.3% vs. 45.5%. The adherence rate peaked in patients between 60 and 79 years and was lowest in patients in their 30s.

conclusionsThe utilization pattern of OAHDs considerably changed, but there were no significant changes in patients' adherence. The significant increase in the utilization of OAHDs is not the result of increased adherence but of increased patient number.

Indexed as

Patient ComplianceAdministration, OralAdultAgedDatabases, FactualDiabetes MellitusDrug UtilizationFemaleHumansHungaryHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMiddle AgedPharmacoepidemiologyRetrospective StudiesHypoglycemic Agents

Identifiers

PMID16328320
OpenAlexW2007674513

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.