Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16325306›Full record

ArticlePeptides2006

Molecular dynamics investigation of the influence of anionic and zwitterionic interfaces on antimicrobial peptides' structure: implications for peptide toxicity and activity.

Himanshu Khandelia, Yiannis N Kaznessis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Peptides, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. [Biological characteristics of a human specifically targeted antimicrobial peptide C16LL-37 against Streptococcus mutans].Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2016
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Multiscale Models of Antibiotic Probiotics.Current opinion in chemical engineering · 2014
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. On the nature of antimicrobial activity: a model for protegrin-1 pores.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2008
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Himanshu KhandeliaDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, 421, Washington Avenue SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. hkhandel@cems.umn.edu
Yiannis N Kaznessis
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Computational Modeling /Design of Antimicrobial PeptidesR01GM070989 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI KAZNESSIS, YIANNIS · 2005 to 2009
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM 070989NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM070989
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular dynamics simulations of three related helical antimicrobial peptides have been carried out in zwitterionic diphosphocholine (DPC) micelles and anionic sodiumdodecylsulfate (SDS) micelles. These systems can be considered as model mammalian and bacterial membrane interfaces, respectively. The goal of this study is to dissect the differences in peptide composition which make the mutant peptides (novispirin-G10 and novispirin-T7) less toxic than the parent peptide ovispirin (OVIS), although all three peptides have highly antibacterial properties. Compared to G10 and T7, OVIS inserts deepest into the DPC micelle. This correlates well with the lesser toxicity of G10 and T7. There is strong evidence which suggests that synergistic binding of hydrophobic residues drives binding of OVIS to the micelle. The helical content of G10 and T7 is reduced in the presence of DPC, and this leads to less amphipathic peptide structures, which bind weakly to the micelle. Simulations in SDS were carried out to compare the influence of membrane electrostatics on peptide structure. All three peptides bound strongly to SDS, and retained helical form. This corresponds well with their equally potent antibacterial properties. Based on the simulations, we argue that secondary structure stability often leads to toxic properties. We also propose that G10 and T7 operate by the carpet mechanism of cell lysis. Toxicity of peptides operating by the carpet mechanism can be attenuated by reducing the peptide helical content. The simulations successfully capture experimental binding states, and the different depths of binding of the three peptides to the two micelles correlate with their antibacterial and toxic properties.

Indexed as

AnionsAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesElectronsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMicellesModels, MolecularPeptidesPhosphorylcholineTime FactorsWaterAnionsAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesMicellesnovispirin G10ovispirinPeptidesPhosphorylcholineWater

Identifiers

PMID16325306
PMCPMC2413100
OpenAlexW2103742595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.