Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16323055›Full record

ArticleExperimental & applied acarology2005

Hosts and pathogen detection for immature stages of Ixodes ricinus (Acari: Ixodidae) in North-Central Spain.

A Estrada-Peña, J J Osácar, B Pichon, J S Gray

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & applied acarology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prevalence of Lyme Disease and Relapsing FeverPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  3. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Pathogens in Raccoon Dogs (Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  7. Perpetuation of Borreliae.Current issues in molecular biology · 2021
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. First Report of Babesia microti-Caused Babesiosis in Spain.Vector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.) · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Cercopithifilaria rugosicauda (Spirurida, Onchocercidae) in a roe deer and ticks from southern Italy.International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2013
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

A Estrada-PeñaDepartment of Parasitology, Veterinary Faculty, University of Zaragoza, Miguel Servet, 177, 50013, Zaragoza, Spain. aestrada@unizar.es
J J Osácar
B Pichon
J S Gray
Universidad de Zaragoza · ESUniversity College Dublin · IE

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To determine hosts of the immature stages of a southern population of Ixodes ricinus, we trapped rodents and birds in an area of north-central Spain in May-June and August-September of 1998 and 1999. The most frequently trapped rodents were Apodemus sylvaticus (230 specimens) and Clethrionomys glareolus (99), with a larval infestation prevalence of 49% and 81%, respectively (in spring) and 21% and 41% (in summer). C. glareolus was always more heavily parasitized by larvae (mean numbers 19.8 in spring, 3.4 in summer) than A. sylvaticus (6.1 and 1.2, respectively). No nymphs were collected from the rodents. The larval distribution pattern differed considerably between rodent host species but not according to the season of the year. The most commonly trapped birds were members of the Turdidae, which had infestation incidences of about 70% (larvae) and 10% (nymphs) in spring and 20-15% in summer. We also used molecular methods for the identification of reservoir hosts of the larval ticks and of the pathogens they contained, from nymphs collected in the same site in June of 2002 and 2003. The study showed that most of the ticks had fed on birds and few on rodents and ruminants. Pathogens detected in these ticks included Babesia microti, Borrelia garinii, B. valaisiana and B. afzelii. Borrelia afzelii was detected in a tick that had apparently fed on a wild boar.

Indexed as

IxodesAnimalsArthropod VectorsBabesiaBird DiseasesBirdsBorreliaDNA PrimersDNA, RibosomalHost-Parasite InteractionsMammalsNymphRNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal, 18SRodent DiseasesRodentiaDNA PrimersDNA, RibosomalRNA, RibosomalRNA, ribosomal, 12SRNA, Ribosomal, 18S

Identifiers

PMID16323055
OpenAlexW1983546450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.