Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16323045›Full record

ArticleThe protein journal2005

Comparison of the predicted structures of loops in the ras-SOS protein bound to a single ras-p21 protein with the crystallographically determined structures in SOS bound to two ras-p21 proteins.

Steven Smith, Mark Hyde, Matthew R Pincus

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The protein journal, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Steven SmithDepartment of Pathology, New York Harbor VA Medical Center, 800 Poly Place, Brooklyn, NY, 11209.
Mark Hyde
Matthew R Pincus
SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USVA NY Harbor Healthcare System · US

Funding

PROTEIN STRUCTURE AND ONCOGENESISR01CA042500 · NCI · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI PINCUS, MATTHEW R · 1987 to 2004
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA42500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously computed the structures of three loops, residues 591-596, 654-675 and 742-751, in the ras-p21 protein-binding domain (residues 568-1044) of the guanine nucleotide-exchange-promoting SOS protein that were crystallographically undefined when one molecule of ras-p21 (unbound to nucleotide) binds to SOS. Based on our computational results, we synthesized three peptides corresponding to sequences of each of these three loops and found that all three peptides strongly inhibit ras-p21 signaling. More recently, a new crystal structure of SOS has been determined in which this protein binds to two molecules of ras-p21, one unbound to GTP and one bound to GTP. In this structure, the 654-675 loop and residues 742-743 and 750-751 are now crystallographically defined. We have superimposed our energy-minimized structure of the ras-binding domain of SOS bound to one molecule of ras-p21 on the X-ray structure for SOS bound to two molecules of ras-p21. We find that, while the two structures are superimposable, there are large deviations of the residues 673 and 676 and 741 and 752, flanking the two loop segments. This suggests that the binding of the extra ras-p21 molecule, which is far from each of the three loops, induces conformational changes in these domains and further supports their role in signal transduction. In spite of these differences, we have superimposed our computed structures for the loop residues on those from the more recent X-ray structure. Our structure for the 654-675 segment is an anti-parallel beta-sheet with a reverse turn at residues 663-665; in the X-ray structure residues 655-662 adopt an alpha-helical conformation; on the other hand, our computed structure for residues 663-675 superimpose on the X-ray structure for these residues. We further find that our computed structures for residues 742-743 and 750-751 are superimposable on the X-ray structure for these residues.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularAnimalsCrystallography, X-RayHumansOncogene Protein p21(ras)Protein BindingProtein ConformationSon of Sevenless Protein, DrosophilaOncogene Protein p21(ras)Son of Sevenless Protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID16323045
OpenAlexW1992743997

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.