Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16322948›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2005

In vivo recording of colonic motility in conscious rats with deficiency of interstitial cells of Cajal, with special reference to the effects of nitric oxide on colonic motility.

Atsushi Takahashi, Takeshi Tomomasa, Hiroaki Kaneko, Reiko Hatori, Takashi Ishige, Makoto Suzuki, Erito Mochiki, Akihiro Morikawa, Hiroyuki Kuwano

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Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Atsushi TakahashiDepartment of General Surgical Science (Surgery I), Gunma University, Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi 371-8511, Japan.
Takeshi Tomomasa
Hiroaki Kaneko
Reiko Hatori
Takashi Ishige
Makoto Suzuki
Erito Mochiki
Akihiro Morikawa
Hiroyuki Kuwano
Gunma University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe recorded in vivo colonic motility in rats with a deficiency of interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) (Ws/Ws rats) and in wild-type rats (+/+ rats), with special reference to the effects of nitric oxide (NO) on colonic motility in both types of rats, in order to ascertain the role of ICC in colonic motility, and the relationship between NO and ICC in regard to colonic motility.

methodsMiniature strain-gauge force transducers were sutured on the surface of the ascending and sigmoid colon of Ws/Ws rats and +/+ rats as controls. After 1 week and a fasting period of 24 h, colonic motility in +/+ and Ws/Ws rats was recorded. We also studied the effect of NO on colonic motility in both types of rats, by means of the administration of N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) or L-arginine.

resultsIn +/+ rats, there were contractions with high amplitude and long duration in both the ascending and sigmoid colon. The number, amplitude, and duration of contractions in the ascending colon were 9.9/20 min, 6.1 g, and 22.7 s, respectively. These findings in the sigmoid colon were 5.2/20 min, 5.2 g, and 23.0 s, respectively. The number of contractions in the ascending and sigmoid colon in Ws/Ws rats (2.3 and 1.0/20 min) was significantly lower than that in +/+ rats (P < 0.05). The number of contractions in the ascending and sigmoid colon in +/+ rats (9.7 and 5.1/20 min before treatment) was significantly increased by L-NAME administration (28.7 and 13.9/40-60 min after treatment; P < 0.05), but that in Ws/Ws rats was not influenced. The number of contractions in the ascending and sigmoid colon in +/+ rats (10.2 and 5.2/20 min before treatment) was significantly decreased by L-arginine administration (3.6 and 2.1/40-60 min after treatment; P < 0.05), but that in Ws/Ws rats was not influenced.

conclusionsICC must be related to the occurrence of a normal number of colonic contractions. NO may be involved in the inhibitory regulation of colonic motility, and the effect of NO on the occurrence of contractions appears to be mediated by ICC.

Indexed as

AnimalsArginineColon, AscendingColon, SigmoidGastrointestinal MotilityMaleMuscle ContractionNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitRatsRats, Inbred StrainsArginineNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit

Identifiers

PMID16322948
OpenAlexW1963609204

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.