Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16322051›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2006

Water transport by Na+-coupled cotransporters of glucose (SGLT1) and of iodide (NIS). The dependence of substrate size studied at high resolution.

Thomas Zeuthen, Bo Belhage, Emil Zeuthen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Toward New AQP4 Inhibitors: ORI-TRN-002.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Non-Aquaporin Water Channels.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Evaluating the involvement of cerebral microvascular endothelial NaJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2019
    Article
  8. Structural and functional significance of water permeation through cotransporters.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  9. ClEuropean biophysics journal : EBJ · 2016
    Article
  10. Relationship between TMEM16A/anoctamin 1 and LRRC8A.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2016
    Article
  11. Aquaporin 4 as a NH3 Channel.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. TRPV4 and AQP4 Channels Synergistically Regulate Cell Volume and Calcium Homeostasis in Retinal Müller Glia.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Aquaporin 5 knockout mouse lens develops hyperglycemic cataract.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Transient formation of water-conducting states in membrane transporters.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Osmoregulation and epithelial water transport: lessons from the intestine of marine teleost fish.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas ZeuthenNordic Centre for Water Imbalance Related Disorders, Department of Medical Physiology, The Panum Institute, Blegdamsvej 3C, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200 N, Denmark. tzeuthen@mfi.ku.dk
Bo Belhage
Emil Zeuthen
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relation between substrate and water transport was studied in Na+-coupled cotransporters of glucose (SGLT1) and of iodide (NIS) expressed in Xenopus oocytes. The water transport was monitored from changes in oocyte volume at a resolution of 20 pl, more than one order of magnitude better than previous investigations. The rate of cotransport was monitored as the clamp current obtained from two-electrode voltage clamp. The high resolution data demonstrated a fixed ratio between the turn-over of the cotransporter and the rate of water transport. This applied to experiments in which the rate of cotransport was changed by isosmotic application of substrate, by rapid changes in clamp voltage, or by poisoning. Transport of larger substrates gave rise to less water transport. For the rabbit SGLT1, 378+/-20 (n=18 oocytes) water molecules were cotransported along with the 2 Na+ ions and the glucose-analogue alpha-MDG (MW 194); using the larger sugar arbutin (MW 272) this number was reduced by a factor of at least 0.86+/-0.03 (15). For the human SGLT1 the respective numbers were 234+/-12 (18) and 0.85+/-0.8 (7). For NIS, 253+/-16 (12) water molecules were cotransported for each 2 Na+ and 1 thiocyanate (SCN-, MW 58), with I- as anion (MW 127) only 162+/-11 (19) water molecules were cotransported. The effect of substrate size suggests a molecular mechanism for water cotransport and is opposite to what would be expected from unstirred layer effects. Data were analysed by a model which combined cotransport and osmosis at the membrane with diffusion in the cytoplasm. The combination of high resolution measurements and precise modelling showed that water transport across the membrane can be explained by cotransport of water in the membrane proteins and that intracellular unstirred layers effects are minute.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological TransportCell SizeDiuretics, OsmoticGene ExpressionHumansIsotonic SolutionsMannitolOocytesOsmotic PressurePatch-Clamp TechniquesRabbitsRatsSodiumSodium-Glucose Transporter 1Sodium-Iodide SymportersDiuretics, OsmoticIsotonic SolutionsMannitolSLC5A1 protein, humanSodiumSodium-Glucose Transporter 1Sodium-Iodide SymportersSymportersWater

Identifiers

PMID16322051
PMCPMC1479871
OpenAlexW1525861304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.