Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16321943›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2005

Simultaneous deficiency of both MurA and p60 proteins generates a rough phenotype in Listeria monocytogenes.

Silke Machata, Torsten Hain, Manfred Rohde, Trinad Chakraborty

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Silke MachataInstitut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Frankfurter Strasse 107, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
Torsten Hain
Manfred Rohde
Trinad Chakraborty
University of Giessen · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined eight spontaneously occurring rough mutants of Listeria monocytogenes for their ability to express two previously reported autolysins, p60 and MurA. All mutants lack MurA expression and show strongly reduced levels of extracellular p60. One rough strain harbors a variant of the p60 protein with a partially truncated catalytic domain. In seven cases there were shifts in the localization of p60 to the membrane fraction. Mutations within the secA2 gene, encoding an auxiliary protein secretion system paralog, were previously shown to be involved in the smooth-rough phenotypic variation seen with Listeria strains. An isogenic DeltasecA2 EGDe deletion strain displays a strong pleiotropic reduction of p60 and MurA, in addition to a large number of secreted and surface proteins. However, we observed no apparent SecA2 dysfunction in several of the investigated strains as determined by direct sequencing of the secA2 gene and complementation of the DeltasecA2 mutant with the respective allele cloned from the rough mutant. To determine the gene products required for the smooth-rough transition, we created mutants lacking the individual iap and murA genes as well as a Deltaiap DeltamurA double mutant. The double mutant displays a rough phenotype and exhibits many of the properties seen with the DeltasecA2 mutant. Our results implicate p60 and MurA as important determinants in controlling the cell shape of L. monocytogenes. We also identified homologous MurA and SecA2 proteins in other Listeria species. The muramidase in two species, L. innocua and L. welshimeri, shows activity similar to that of the MurA protein in L. monocytogenes.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphatasesBacterial ProteinsBlotting, WesternCodon, NonsenseDNA, BacterialGene DeletionGenetic Complementation TestLipoproteinsListeria monocytogenesMembrane Transport ProteinsMicroscopy, ElectronMolecular Sequence DataMorphogenesisMuramidaseN-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine AmidasePhenotypeAdenosine TriphosphatasesBacterial ProteinsCodon, NonsenseDNA, BacterialLipoproteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMuramidaseN-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine AmidaseP60 protein, bacteriaSecA ProteinsSEC Translocation Channels

Identifiers

PMID16321943
PMCPMC1317001
OpenAlexW2124081897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.