Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16314529›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2005

Modulation of muscle regeneration, myogenesis, and adipogenesis by the Rho family guanine nucleotide exchange factor GEFT.

Brad A Bryan, Dianne C Mitchell, Lei Zhao, Wenbin Ma, Lewis J Stafford, Ba-Bie Teng, Mingyao Liu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Genetic biomarkers in non-contact muscle injuries in elite soccer players.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brad A BryanThe Institute of Biosciences and Technology and Department of Medical Biochemistry and Genetics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 77030, USA.
Dianne C Mitchell
Lei Zhao
Wenbin Ma
Lewis J Stafford
Ba-Bie Teng
Mingyao Liu
Center for Human Genetics · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

PLC-Ca+ Signaling in the Vascular Smooth MuscleR01HL064792 · NHLBI · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI LIU, MINGYAO · 2001 to 2004
$1.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS 5 R01 HL064792NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL064792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rho family guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) regulate diverse cellular processes including cytoskeletal reorganization, cell adhesion, and differentiation via activation of the Rho GTPases. However, no studies have yet implicated Rho-GEFs as molecular regulators of the mesenchymal cell fate decisions which occur during development and repair of tissue damage. In this study, we demonstrate that the steady-state protein level of the Rho-specific GEF GEFT is modulated during skeletal muscle regeneration and that gene transfer of GEFT into cardiotoxin-injured mouse tibialis anterior muscle exerts a powerful promotion of skeletal muscle regeneration in vivo. In order to molecularly characterize this regenerative effect, we extrapolate the mechanism of action by examining the consequence of GEFT expression in multipotent cell lines capable of differentiating into a number of cell types, including muscle and adipocyte lineages. Our data demonstrate that endogenous GEFT is transcriptionally upregulated during myogenic differentiation and downregulated during adipogenic differentiation. Exogenous expression of GEFT promotes myogenesis of C2C12 cells via activation of RhoA, Rac1, and Cdc42 and their downstream effector proteins, while a dominant-negative mutant of GEFT inhibits this process. Moreover, we show that GEFT inhibits insulin-induced adipogenesis in 3T3L1 preadipocytes. In summary, we provide the first evidence that the Rho family signaling pathways act as potential regulators of skeletal muscle regeneration and provide the first reported molecular mechanism illustrating how a mammalian Rho family GEF controls this process by modulating mesenchymal cell fate decisions.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisMuscle DevelopmentRegeneration3T3-L1 CellsAnimalsBiomarkerscdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCytoplasmEnzyme ActivationGene Transfer TechniquesGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansMiceMuscle, SkeletalARHGEF25 protein, humanBiomarkerscdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsMyoD Proteinrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID16314529
PMCPMC1316953
OpenAlexW2096565943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.