Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16312944›Full record

ArticleEthnicity & disease2005

Improving Hawaiian and Filipino involvement in clinical research opportunities: qualitative findings from Hawai'i.

Lisa X Gollin, Rosanne C Harrigan, José L Calderón, John Perez, David Easa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethnicity & disease, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  8. Factors associated with completion of patient surveys 1 year after bariatric surgery.Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lisa X GollinJohn A Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, USA.
Rosanne C Harrigan
José L Calderón
John Perez
David Easa

Funding

WILLINGNESS OF PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIANS TO ADOPT HANDHELD COMPUTINGP20RR011091 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI WRIGHT, CLAIRE · 1995 to 2009
$16.5M
ROLE OF PERIODONTAL DISEASE IN GESTATIONAL DIABETESU54RR014607 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI WARD, KENNETH · 1999 to 2008
$15.5M
VITAMIN D FOR PREVENTION OF FIBROSIS AND REGULATION OF CELL CYCLE PROGRESSIONU54RR019234 · NCRR · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED &SCI · PI TAREEN, NAUREEN · 2003 to 2009
$14.7M
RESEARCH INFORMATICS COREG12RR003026 · NCRR · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED &SCI · PI BAZARGAN, MOHSEN · 1986 to 2004
$11.5M
DREW/UCLA Project Export CenterP20MD000148 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SHAPIRO, MARTIN F · 2002 to 2006
$3.6M
Master in Clinical ResearchR25RR019321 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HARRIGAN, ROSANNE CAROL · 2003 to 2009
$2.9M
Drew Minority Research Infrastructure Support ProgramR24HS014022 · AHRQ · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED &SCI · PI BAKER, RICHARD S. · 2004 to 2006
$348k
AHRQ HHS 1R24-HS014022-01A1AHRQ HHS R24 HS014022NCRR NIH HHS 5-P20-RR1145-10S1NCRR NIH HHS G12-RR03026NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR011091NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR11091NCRR NIH HHS R25 RR019321NCRR NIH HHS U54 RR019234NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD000148NIMHD NIH HHS P20-MD00148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInvestigate the barriers to participation in medical research that involves Asian and Pacific Islander (API) populations in Hawai'i.

participantsFifty people (27 Filipinos, 23 Hawaiian/Pacific Islanders) in five different communities on Oahu.

designNine focus groups with an ethnically matched moderator were held to explore people's feelings, problems, and recommendations regarding medical research. Sessions were audiotaped, transcribed, and qualitatively analyzed with the constant comparison method.

resultsOnly 12% of study participants said that they absolutely would not participate in a clinical study. Most agreed that research is vital. Filipino participants were more optimistic about the safety and value of joining in medical research. Hawaiian groups were more hesitant and fearful. Reasons for nonparticipation included negative feelings about the purpose and intent of clinical trials and language and cultural barriers. Suggestions on how to encourage API populations to participate in research investigations included improving peoples' understanding of the benefits to family and community. Hawaiian and Filipino groups differed only slightly in their assessments of the type of research needed in their communities.

conclusionsRecruitment campaigns must improve people's awareness of the process of informed consent, research safeguards, and benefits to family and community. Attention should focus on K-12 health education to use members of the younger generations to access and educate elders, involving persons with medical research experience as a recruitment resource, returning results to study participants, and increasing the number of healthcare professionals and researchers that are culturally and linguistically matched to the community.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchHuman ExperimentationPatient SelectionDecision MakingFocus GroupsHawaiiHumansPhilippinesQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID16312944
PMCPMC1473039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.