Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16312042›Full record

ArticleAnticancer research

Local delivery of doxorubicin for the treatment of malignant brain tumors in rats.

Maciej S Lesniak, Urvashi Upadhyay, Rory Goodwin, Betty Tyler, Henry Brem

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anticancer research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT02758366 (An Open-label, Single-arm, Phase II Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Doxorubicin in Combination With Radiotherapy, Temozolomide and Valproic Acid in Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme), which is not on this map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02758366 phase2terminatednot on this map

An Open-label, Single-arm, Phase II Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Doxorubicin in Combination With Radiotherapy, Temozolomide and Valproic Acid in Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) and Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma (DIPG)

TypeinterventionalSponsorMeyer Children's Hospital IRCCSRan2016 to 2020Enrolled21ConditionsGlioblastoma (GBM), DIPG, Brainstem Glioma, Pediatric, Diffuse Spinal GliomaArmsDoxorubicin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 152 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maciej S LesniakDivision of Neurosurgery, The University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, 5841 S. Maryland Ave-MC3026, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA. mlesniak@surgery.bsd.uchicago.edu
Urvashi Upadhyay
Rory Goodwin
Betty Tyler
Henry Brem
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

PARACRINE CYTOKINE DELIVERY FOR BRAIN TUMOR IMMUNOTHERAPYU19CA052857 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BREM, HENRY · 1995 to 2004
$5.7M
CONTROLLED RELEASE POLYMERS FOR BRAIN TUMORSU01CA052857 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BREM, HENRY · 1990 to 1994
–
NCI NIH HHS U01-CA 52857NCI NIH HHS U19 CA052857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLocal delivery of carmustine (BCNU) via biodegradable polymers has been shown to improve survival in patients with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). In the current study, we hypothesized that local delivery of an anthracycline antibiotic, doxorubicin (DOX), might act to improve the survival of animals bearing experimental intracranial glioma. MATERIALS AND

methodsPolyanhydride polymers (PCPP-SA), containing either 3% or 5% ADR by weight, were prepared using the mix-melt method. Forty male Fisher 344 rats received an intracranial challenge with a lethal dose of 9L gliosarcoma cells. Five days later, they received DOX or blank polymer. There were a total of four treatment groups: (1) blank polymer; (2) 3% DOX polymer; (3) 5% DOX polymer, and (4) control group with no polymer.

resultsCompared to control animals treated with no polymers or blank polymer, animals receiving DOX had significantly extended survival. The median survival for the control group was 21 days vs. 34 days (p < 0.01) for the 3% DOX group and 45 days (p < 0.0001) for the 5% DOX group.

conclusionDoxorubicin, when delivered locally, is an effective monotherapeutic agent against experimental intracranial glioma.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticBiocompatible MaterialsBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDecanoic AcidsDelayed-Action PreparationsDoxorubicinDrug CarriersDrug ImplantsFemaleGliosarcomaPolyestersRatsRats, Inbred F344Antibiotics, AntineoplasticBiocompatible Materialsdecanedioic acid-4,4'-(1,3-propanediylbis(oxy))bis(benzoic acid) copolymerDecanoic AcidsDelayed-Action PreparationsDoxorubicinDrug CarriersDrug ImplantsPolyesters

Identifiers

PMID16312042
PMCPMC1635000
OpenAlexW2119836028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.