Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1631128›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1992

MT-III, a brain-specific member of the metallothionein gene family.

R D Palmiter, S D Findley, T E Whitmore, D M Durnam

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed
15.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 564 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Metallothionein III Mediates CaThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Synaptic ZnNeurobiology of disease · 2024
    Article
  8. Synaptic ZnbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Regulation of zinc-dependent enzymes by metal carrier proteins.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Extracellular ZnBiological trace element research · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Amyloid βMolecular neurobiology · 2019
    Article

54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

R D PalmiterHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
S D Findley
T E Whitmore
D M Durnam
University of Washington · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USTheodore Roosevelt High School · US

Funding

MOLECULAR DISSECTION OF A CHROMOSOMAL FRAGILE SITER01CA053866 · NCI · ZYMOGENETICS, INC. · PI DURNAM, DIANE M · 1990 to 1992
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REGULATION OF METALLOTHIONEIN GENE EXPRESSIONR01HD009172 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PALMITER, RICHARD D · 1985 to 1987
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TRANSGENIC APPROACHES TO NERVOUS SYSTEM DEVELOPMENTR37HD009172 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PALMITER, RICHARD D · 1988 to 1997
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NCI NIH HHS CA-53866NICHD NIH HHS HD-09172
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A third member of the metallothionein (MT) gene family, designated MT-III, was cloned by virtue of its homology to a human protein that was shown previously to inhibit neuronal survival in culture and to be deficient in the brains of people with Alzheimer disease. Human and mouse MT-IIIs have two insertions relative to all other known mammalian MTs: a threonine after the fourth amino acid and a block of six amino acids near the carboxyl terminus. The genes encoding MT-III resemble all other mammalian MT genes in their small size and exon/intron organization. The MT-III genes are closely linked to the other functional MT genes on human chromosome 16 and mouse chromosome 8. Mouse MT-III gene expression appears to be restricted to brain; in addition, it fails to respond to zinc, cadmium, dexamethasone, or bacterial endotoxin in vivo, thereby distinguishing MT-III from other known MTs.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceBrain ChemistryChromosome MappingChromosomes, Human, Pair 16Cloning, MolecularGene ExpressionHumansMetallothioneinMiceMolecular Sequence DataMultigene FamilyOligodeoxyribonucleotidesRNA, MessengerSequence AlignmentMetallothioneinOligodeoxyribonucleotidesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID1631128
PMCPMC49495
OpenAlexW2027452172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.