Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16309672›Full record

ReviewExperimental eye research2006

Effect of inflammation on lacrimal gland function.

Driss Zoukhri

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental eye research, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 113 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
113citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

113 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 269 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. The lateral fornix orbitotomy: a novel surgical corridor to lacrimal gland lesions.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
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  18. Ameliorative effects ofIntegrative medicine research · 2024
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53 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Driss ZoukhriDepartment of General Dentistry, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, USA. driss.zoukhri@tufts.edu
Tufts University · US

Funding

STIMULUS/SECRETION COUPLING IN DISEASED LACRIMAL GLANDR01EY012383 · NEI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI ZOUKHRI, DRISS · 1999 to 2015
$5.2M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012383NEI NIH HHS R01 EY12383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The lacrimal gland is the main contributor to the aqueous layer of the tear film. It secretes proteins, electrolytes and water, which helps to nourish and protect the ocular surface. Lacrimal gland secretion is primarily under neural control, which is achieved through a neural reflex arc. Stimuli to the ocular surface activate afferent sensory nerves in the cornea and conjunctiva. This in turn activates efferent parasympathetic and sympathetic nerves in the lacrimal gland to stimulate secretion. Sex steroid hormones are also important regulators of lacrimal gland functions. A decrease or lack of lacrimal gland secretion is the leading cause of aqueous tear deficient dry eye syndrome (DES). It has been suggested that DES is an inflammatory disorder that affects the ocular surface and the lacrimal gland. In several pathological instances, the lacrimal gland can become a target of the immune system and show signs of inflammation. This can result from autoimmune diseases (Sjögren's syndrome), organ transplantation (graft versus host disease), or simply as a result of aging. The hallmarks of lacrimal gland inflammation are the presence of focal lymphocytic infiltrates and increased production of proinflammatory cytokines. The mechanisms leading to lacrimal gland dysfunction are still poorly understood. Apoptosis, production of autoantibodies, hormonal imbalance, alterations in signaling molecules, neural dysfunction, and increased levels of proinflammatory cytokines have been proposed as possible mediators of lacrimal gland insufficiency in disease states.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmunityAutonomic Nervous SystemCytokinesDacryocystitisDry Eye SyndromesHumansInflammation MediatorsLacrimal ApparatusMiceSignal TransductionSjogren's SyndromeCytokinesInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID16309672
PMCPMC1361268
OpenAlexW2065975622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.