Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16307178›Full record

ReviewJournal of human genetics2006

Genetic history of some western Mediterranean human isolates through mtDNA HVR1 polymorphisms.

Alessandra Falchi, Laurianne Giovannoni, Carla Maria Calo, Ignazio Stefano Piras, Pedro Moral, Giorgio Paoli, Giuseppe Vona, Laurent Varesi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of human genetics, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. The Etruscan timeline: a recent Anatolian connection.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2009
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alessandra FalchiDepartment of Human Genetics, Faculty of Science, University of Corsica, BP 52, 20250, Corte, Corsica, France.
Laurianne GiovannoniDepartment of Human Genetics, Faculty of Science, University of Corsica, BP 52, 20250, Corte, Corsica, France.
Carla Maria CaloDepartment of Experimental Biology, Section Anthropology, University of Cagliari, 09042, Monserrato, Italy.
Ignazio Stefano PirasDepartment of Experimental Biology, Section Anthropology, University of Cagliari, 09042, Monserrato, Italy.
Pedro MoralDepartment of Animal Biology, University of Barcelona, Avenida Diagonal 645, 08028, Barcelona, Spain.
Giorgio PaoliDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, Unit of Anthropology, University of Pisa, Via S. Maria 55, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Giuseppe VonaDepartment of Experimental Biology, Section Anthropology, University of Cagliari, 09042, Monserrato, Italy.
Laurent VaresiDepartment of Human Genetics, Faculty of Science, University of Corsica, BP 52, 20250, Corte, Corsica, France. varesi@univ-corse.fr.
University of Cagliari · ITUniversitat de Barcelona · ESUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The existence of a genetic gradient across continents has often been highlighted. Comparisons among several genetic markers have suggested that most genes of current Europeans are descended from the Near East. During the Paleolithic period, populations were confined in refuges by the last glaciation. At the end of the Paleolithic period, European migrations began from these refuges. Our objective was to highlight these various flows, starting from well-defined isolated populations, originating mainly from western Mediterranean islands. We investigated polymorphisms in the hypervariable 1 (HVR1) zone of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in many Mediterranean isolates: Andalusia, Balearic Islands, southern Corsica, Morocco, Sant' Antioco Island, San Pietro Island, Gallura, Nuoro and Trexenta (Sardinia) and Tuscany. We have compared our findings with those from other Mediterranean populations. Occupation of the Mediterranean area from the Middle East began in the Upper Paleolithic period around 40,000 years ago, with a population diversity determined by geographical and historical factors. Of the isolates studied, the population of the Balearic Islands show genetic characteristics correlated with various European flows initiated about 5,000 years ago. The island of San Pietro, in southwest Sardinia, still preserves the genetic traces of settlement by Ligurian migrants in 1736.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticBase SequenceDNA, MitochondrialDNA PrimersHumansDNA, MitochondrialDNA Primers

Identifiers

PMID16307178
OpenAlexW2023564697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.