Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16306625›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

Attenuation of simian immunodeficiency virus SIVmac239 infection by prophylactic immunization with dna and recombinant adenoviral vaccine vectors expressing Gag.

Danilo R Casimiro, Fubao Wang, William A Schleif, Xiaoping Liang, Zhi-Qiang Zhang, Timothy W Tobery, Mary-Ellen Davies, Adrian B McDermott, David H O'Connor, Arthur Fridman and 21 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 161 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
161citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

161 citing papers in PubMed, 264 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Vaccine nanodiscs plus polyICLC elicit robust CD8+ T cell responses in mice and non-human primates.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2021
    Article

101 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Danilo R CasimiroDepartment of Vaccines and Biologics Research, Merck Research Laboratories, Merck & Co., West Point, Pennsylvania 19486, USA. danilo_casimiro@merck.com
Fubao Wang
William A Schleif
Xiaoping Liang
Zhi-Qiang Zhang
Timothy W Tobery
Mary-Ellen Davies
Adrian B McDermott
David H O'Connor
Arthur Fridman
Ansu Bagchi
Lynda G Tussey
Andrew J Bett
Adam C Finnefrock
Tong-ming Fu
Aimin Tang
Keith A Wilson
Minchun Chen
Helen C Perry
Gwendolyn J Heidecker
Daniel C Freed
Anthony Carella
Kara S Punt
Kara J Sykes
Lingyi Huang
Virginia I Ausensi
Margaret Bachinsky
Usha Sadasivan-Nair
David I Watkins
Emilio A Emini
John W Shiver
United States Military Academy · USMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prophylactic efficacy of DNA and replication-incompetent adenovirus serotype 5 (Ad5) vaccine vectors expressing simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) Gag was examined in rhesus macaques using an SIVmac239 challenge. Cohorts of either Mamu-A*01(+) or Mamu-A*01(-) macaques were immunized with a DNA prime-Ad5 boost regimen; for comparison, a third cohort consisting of Mamu-A*01(+) monkeys was immunized using the Ad5 vector alone for both prime and boost. All animals, along with unvaccinated control cohorts of Mamu-A*01(+) and Mamu-A*01(-) macaques, were challenged intrarectally with SIVmac239. Viral loads were measured in both peripheral and lymphoid compartments. Only the DNA prime-Ad5-boosted Mamu-A*01(+) cohort exhibited a notable reduction in peak plasma viral load (sevenfold) as well as in early set-point viral burdens in both plasma and lymphoid tissues (10-fold) relative to those observed in the control monkeys sharing the same Mamu-A*01 allele. The degree of control in each animal correlated with the levels of Gag-specific immunity before virus challenge. However, virus control was short-lived, and indications of viral escape were evident as early as 6 months postinfection. The implications of these results in vaccine design and clinical testing are discussed.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsAntibodies, ViralGene Products, gagGenetic VectorsImmunizationMacaca mulattaRecombination, GeneticSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusVaccines, DNAViral LoadAntibodies, ViralGene Products, gagVaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID16306625
PMCPMC1315991
OpenAlexW2105352387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.