Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16303115›Full record

ReviewCurrent osteoporosis reports2005

Combination therapy for osteoporosis: considerations and controversy.

Neil Binkley, Diane Krueger

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current osteoporosis reports, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Combination therapy with parathyroid hormone analogs and antiresorptive agents for osteoporosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. [Metabolic bone diseases].Der Internist · 2007
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Neil BinkleyUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Osteoporosis Clinical Center and Research Program, 2870 University Avenue, Suite 100, Madison, WI 53705, USA. nbinkley@facstaff.wisc.edu
Diane Krueger
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combination therapy, the simultaneous use of two pharmaceutical agents with the goal being reduction of fracture risk, is an area of substantial clinical interest. This paper summarizes the rationale, existing clinical trials data, and other considerations relevant to combination therapy for osteoporosis. Combinations of antiresorbers (eg, estrogen plus bisphosphonates) produce greater increases in bone mass than either treatment alone. Conversely, combining anabolic agents (parathyroid hormone) with bisphosphonates does not produce additive effects. None of the existing studies are large enough to determine whether combination treatment reduces fracture risk to a greater extent than use of a single agent. However, it is certain that combination treatment will increase cost and likely that it will increase side effects and reduce therapy adherence. Given the absence of demonstrated fracture reduction benefit, increased cost and likely increase in adverse events, combination therapy is not currently recommended.

Indexed as

AlendronateBone Density Conservation AgentsBone ResorptionDiphosphonatesDrug Therapy, CombinationEstradiol CongenersHumansOsteogenesisOsteoporosisSelective Estrogen Receptor ModulatorsAlendronateBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesEstradiol CongenersSelective Estrogen Receptor Modulators

Identifiers

PMID16303115
OpenAlexW2051215898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.