Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16303102›Full record

ReviewCurrent rheumatology reports2005

The use of anakinra in juvenile arthritis.

Andreas Reiff

Abstract readComparative StudyReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current rheumatology reports, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Blocking interleukin-1 in rheumatic diseases.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2009
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andreas ReiffDivision of Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA. reiff@hsc.usc.edu
Children's Hospital of Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin-1 (IL-1), one of the major pro-inflammatory cytokines, plays an important role in the pathophysiology and progression of adult and pediatric arthritis. Inhibiting IL-1 activity by using a recombinant human IL-1 receptor antagonist (anakinra) given alone or in combination with methotrexate, moderately reduced the signs and symptoms of active arthritis in adults and slowed the rate of radiographic destruction. Preliminary results from an open label portion of a trial in children with polyarticular arthritis show similar outcomes with 58% of children exhibiting clinical improvements based on the Juvenile Arthritis 30% Core Set Criteria. The drug has an overall favorable safety profile and injection-site reactions are the most commonly reported adverse event in both groups. However despite its rather disappointing effect in polyarticular arthritis, anakinra is being discovered as an effective treatment of systemic arthritis and children with mutations in the NALP3/CIAS1/PYPAF1 genes leading to autoimmune inflammatory disorders such as neonatal- onset multisystem inflammatory disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnimalsArthritis, JuvenileChildChild, PreschoolClinical Trials as TopicDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleHumansInterleukin-1Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinPain MeasurementPrognosisRange of Motion, ArticularRisk AssessmentIL1RN protein, humanInterleukin-1Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinSialoglycoproteins

Identifiers

PMID16303102
OpenAlexW1973541040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.