Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16297915›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2006

Transplantation of glial-committed progenitor cells into a viral model of multiple sclerosis induces remyelination in the absence of an attenuated inflammatory response.

Jenny L Hardison, Gabriel Nistor, Rafael Gonzalez, Hans S Keirstead, Thomas E Lane

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Promoting remyelination through cell transplantation therapies in a model of viral-induced neurodegenerative disease.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2019
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  17. Review
  18. Migration of engrafted neural stem cells is mediated by CXCL12 signaling through CXCR4 in a viral model of multiple sclerosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jenny L HardisonDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, 3205 McGaugh Hall, University of California, Irvine, 92697-3900, USA.
Gabriel Nistor
Rafael Gonzalez
Hans S Keirstead
Thomas E Lane
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

VIRUS ENTRY AS A DETERMINANT OF MOUSE HEPATITIS VIRUS NEUROTROPISMP01NS018146 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI STOHLMAN, STEPHEN A. · 1985 to 2007
$10.4M
Chemokines and Viral-Induced Neurologic DiseaseR01NS041249 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LANE, THOMAS E · 2002 to 2019
$5.4M
NINDS NIH HHS NS18146NINDS NIH HHS NS41249NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS018146NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transplantation of remyelination-competent cells represents a promising strategy for the treatment of demyelinating diseases. As the environment dictates the success or failure of remyelination, it is critical to understand the role that the immune system plays in transplant-mediated remyelination. In this study, we evaluated the severity of neuroinflammation following transplantation of glial-committed progenitor cells into the spinal cords of mice chronically infected with mouse hepatitis virus (MHV), a model in which T cells and macrophages are critical in amplifying the severity of demyelination. Transplantation was performed following viral persistence in which inflammation and demyelination are established and clinical disease is evident. Mice were sacrificed 10 and 21 days following progenitor cell transplantation and the effect on neuroinflammation evaluated. Treatment did not alter accumulation of T cells or macrophages within the CNS as compared to control mice. Moreover, progenitor cell implantation did not affect local cytokine/chemokine gene expression in the CNS. Finally, remyelination associated with transplantation did not result in an imbalance of T(H)1-associated cytokine production by virus-specific T cells. These studies demonstrate that progenitor cell-mediated remyelination is not the result of modulating the composition of the cellular infiltrate nor cytokine expression by virus-specific T cells and suggest that remyelination may not depend on amelioration of the inflammatory response or alteration of cytokine secretion by virus-specific T cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFlow CytometryGene ExpressionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMultiple SclerosisMurine hepatitis virusMyelin SheathNeurogliaNeutrophil InfiltrationCytokinesReceptors, CytokineRibonucleases

Identifiers

PMID16297915
PMCPMC7094399
OpenAlexW1970261058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.