Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16293105›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2006

Gene silencing of HIV chemokine receptors using ribozymes and single-stranded antisense RNA.

Amer Qureshi, Richard Zheng, Terry Parlett, Xiaoju Shi, Priyadhashini Balaraman, Sihem Cheloufi, Brendan Murphy, Christine Guntermann, Peter Eagles

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Engineering T Cells to Functionally Cure HIV-1 Infection.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amer QureshiRandall Division of Cell and Molecular Biophysics, King's College London, University of London, Guy's Campus, London Bridge, London SE1 1UL, UK.
Richard Zheng
Terry Parlett
Xiaoju Shi
Priyadhashini Balaraman
Sihem Cheloufi
Brendan Murphy
Christine Guntermann
Peter Eagles
Queen Mary University of London · GBKing's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The chemokine receptors CXCR4 and CCR5 are required for HIV-1 to enter cells, and the progression of HIV-1 infection to AIDS involves a switch in the co-receptor usage of the virus from CCR5 to CXCR4. These receptors therefore make attractive candidates for therapeutic intervention, and we have investigated the silencing of their genes by using ribozymes and single-stranded antisense RNAs. In the present study, we demonstrate using ribozymes that a depletion of CXCR4 and CCR5 mRNAs can be achieved simultaneously in human PBMCs (peripheral blood mononuclear cells), cells commonly used by the virus for infection and replication. Ribozyme activity leads to an inhibition of the cell-surface expression of both CCR5 and CXCR4, resulting in a significant inhibition of HIV-1 replication when PBMCs are challenged with the virus. In addition, we show that small single-stranded antisense RNAs can also be used to silence CCR5 and CXCR4 genes when delivered to PBMCs. This silencing is caused by selective degradation of receptor mRNAs.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingCells, CulturedDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesFlow CytometryGene ExpressionHIV-1HumansLeukocytes, MononuclearReceptors, CCR5Receptors, CXCR4RNA, AntisenseRNA, CatalyticRNA, MessengerViral ProteinsVirus Replicationbacteriophage T7 RNA polymeraseDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesReceptors, CCR5Receptors, CXCR4RNA, AntisenseRNA, CatalyticRNA, MessengerViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16293105
PMCPMC1408682
OpenAlexW2064085023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.