Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16292345›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2005

Structure of unliganded HSV gD reveals a mechanism for receptor-mediated activation of virus entry.

Claude Krummenacher, Vinit M Supekar, J Charles Whitbeck, Eric Lazear, Sarah A Connolly, Roselyn J Eisenberg, Gary H Cohen, Don C Wiley, Andrea Carfí

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 183 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
183citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

183 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Anti-Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Activity ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
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  13. Review
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  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

123 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Claude KrummenacherDepartment of Microbiology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Vinit M Supekar
J Charles Whitbeck
Eric Lazear
Sarah A Connolly
Roselyn J Eisenberg
Gary H Cohen
Don C Wiley
Andrea Carfí

Funding

Studies of Herpes Simplex Virus GlycoproteinsR37AI018289 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI COHEN, GARY H · 2005 to 2014
$3.9M
STUDIES OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS GLYCOPROTEINSR01AI018289 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI COHEN, GARY H · 1985 to 2019
$3.8M
Uncovering the Regulatory Role of gH/gL in HSV FusionR01AI056045 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EISENBERG, ROSELYN J · 2004 to 2015
$3.7M
EARLY EVENTS IN HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS ENTRYR01NS036731 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EISENBERG, ROSELYN J · 1997 to 2006
$2.4M
HSV-Receptor Interaction in Entry and PathogenesisR21AI056045 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EISENBERG, ROSELYN J. · 2003 to 2003
$310k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-056045NIAID NIH HHS AI-18289NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI018289NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI056045NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI056045NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI018289NINDS NIH HHS NS-36731NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) entry into cells requires binding of the envelope glycoprotein D (gD) to one of several cell surface receptors. The 50 C-terminal residues of the gD ectodomain are essential for virus entry, but not for receptor binding. We have determined the structure of an unliganded gD molecule that includes these C-terminal residues. The structure reveals that the C-terminus is anchored near the N-terminal region and masks receptor-binding sites. Locking the C-terminus in the position observed in the crystals by an intramolecular disulfide bond abolished receptor binding and virus entry, demonstrating that this region of gD moves upon receptor binding. Similarly, a point mutant that would destabilize the C-terminus structure was nonfunctional for entry, despite increased affinity for receptors. We propose that a controlled displacement of the gD C-terminus upon receptor binding is an essential feature of HSV entry, ensuring the timely activation of membrane fusion.

Indexed as

DimerizationHerpes SimplexLigandsProtein Structure, TertiaryReceptors, VirusSimplexvirusTryptophanViral Envelope Proteinsglycoprotein D, Human herpesvirus 1LigandsReceptors, Virussimplexvirus receptorTryptophanViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16292345
PMCPMC1356314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.