Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16287869›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2005

Multisite M-phase phosphorylation of Xenopus Wee1A.

Sun Young Kim, Eun Joo Song, Kong-Joo Lee, James E Ferrell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sun Young KimDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5174, USA.
Eun Joo Song
Kong-Joo Lee
James E Ferrell
Ewha Womans University · KRStanford University · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF MAP KINASE IN THE CELL CYCLER01GM046383 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI FERRELL, JAMES E. · 1991 to 2018
$7.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM046383NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM46383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Cdk1 inhibitor Wee1 is inactivated during mitotic entry by proteolysis, translational regulation, and transcriptional regulation. Wee1 is also regulated by posttranslational modifications, and here we have identified five phosphorylation sites in the N-terminal domain of embryonic Xenopus Wee1A through a combination of mutagenesis studies and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry. All five sites conform to the Ser-Pro/Thr-Pro consensus for proline-directed kinases like Cdks. Three of the sites (Ser 38, Thr 53, and Ser 62) are required for the mitotic gel shift, and at least two of these sites (Ser 38 and Thr 53) regulate the proteolysis of Wee1A during interphase. The other two sites (Thr 104 and Thr 150) are primarily responsible for the mitotic inactivation of Wee1A. Alanine mutants of Thr 150 or Thr 104 had an increased capacity to inhibit mitotic entry in cyclin B-treated interphase extracts, and Thr 150 was found to be transiently phosphorylated just prior to nuclear envelope breakdown in cycling egg extracts. These findings establish the phosphorylation-dependent direct inactivation of Wee1A as a critical mechanism for the promotion of M-phase entry. These results also show that multisite phosphorylation cooperatively inactivates Wee1A and cooperatively promotes Wee1A proteolysis.

Indexed as

Cell DivisionAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodiesCell Cycle ProteinsCyclinsHumansInterphaseMolecular Sequence DataMutationNuclear ProteinsPhosphorylationPhosphothreonineProtein-Tyrosine KinasesSequence AlignmentSequence Homology, Amino AcidAntibodiesCell Cycle ProteinsCyclinsNuclear ProteinsPhosphothreonineProtein-Tyrosine KinasesWEE1 protein, XenopusXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16287869
PMCPMC1291245
OpenAlexW2163175770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.