Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16284881›Full record

ReviewUrological research2005

A new animal model of hyperoxaluria and nephrolithiasis in rats with small bowel resection.

Elaine M Worcester, Marc Chuang, Brett Laven, Marcelo Orvieto, Fredric L Coe, Andrew P Evan, Glenn S Gerber

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Urological research, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Elaine M WorcesterNephrology Section, MC 5100, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. eworcest@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu
Marc Chuang
Brett Laven
Marcelo Orvieto
Fredric L Coe
Andrew P Evan
Glenn S Gerber
University of Chicago · USMitsubishi Corporation (Japan) · JPUniversity School · US

Funding

STONE FORMATION IN GENETIC HYPERCALCIURIAP01DK056788 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI WILLIAMS, JAMES C · 2000 to 2021
$22.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK56788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An association between small bowel resection and stone disease has been noted, which is primarily due to increased gut oxalate absorption and resulting excretion by the kidney. In order to better understand the factors affecting both oxalate absorption and renal excretion, and the resulting renal lesions, we have developed a rodent model of small bowel resection and hyperoxaluria. Using this model, we have studied the renal histology in animals with hyperoxaluria over time spans from 2 weeks to 7 months. The initial lesion appears to be crystal formation along the brush border of the proximal tubule, with eventual crystal deposition in collecting ducts and papillary interstitium, and eventual tubule obstruction, interstitial inflammation and fibrosis. Crystal formation appears to dissociate from urinary supersaturation. We hypothesize that oxalate transporters in the proximal tubule may increase local saturations, leading to crystal formation at this site initially. Further studies are required to better characterize the causes and consequences of hyperoxaluria in this animal model.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsHyperoxaluriaIntestine, SmallKidney CalculiRats

Identifiers

PMID16284881
OpenAlexW2013933448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.