Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16284095›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2006

Hand bone loss in early undifferentiated arthritis: evaluating bone mineral density loss before the development of rheumatoid arthritis.

G Haugeberg, M J Green, M A Quinn, H Marzo-Ortega, S Proudman, Z Karim, R J Wakefield, P G Conaghan, S Stewart, P Emery

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Relationship of circulating total homocysteine and C-reactive protein to trabecular bone in postmenopausal women.Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry
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  12. Inflammatory diseases and bone fragility.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2017
    Review
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  17. Influence of angulation on metacarpal bone mineral density measurements using digital X-ray radiogrammetry.International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

G HaugebergAcademic Section of Musculoskeletal Disease, Leeds Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Leeds, UK.
M J Green
M A Quinn
H Marzo-Ortega
S Proudman
Z Karim
R J Wakefield
P G Conaghan
S Stewart
P Emery
NIHR Leeds Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit · GBUniversity of Leeds · GBChapel Allerton Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives(1) To examine the change in regional bone mineral density (BMD), including the hands, and assess its role as a predictor of outcome in patients presenting with an early undifferentiated inflammatory arthritis; (2) to examine for associations with the changes in hand BMD.

methods74 patients with undifferentiated hand arthritis of less than 12 months' duration were examined at baseline and then at three, six, and 12 months follow up, including BMD measurement of the femoral neck, spine (L2-4), and the whole hands using dual energy absorptiometry (DXA).

resultsDuring the study, 13 patients were diagnosed as having rheumatoid arthritis, 19 as having inflammatory non-rheumatoid joint disorders, and 42 as having non-inflammatory joint disorders. At the femoral neck and lumbar spine no significant bone loss was seen in any of the three subgroups. At the 12 months follow up the mean (95% confidence interval) hand BMD loss in the patients with rheumatoid arthritis was -4.27% (-1.41 to -7.13); in the inflammatory non-rheumatoid group, -0.49% (-1.33 to +0.35); and in the non-inflammatory joint disorder group, -0.87% (-1.51 to -0.23). In a multivariate linear regression model (including age, rheumatoid factor, mean C reactive protein, mean HAQ score, and cumulative glucocorticoid dose), only mean C reactive protein (p<0.001) and rheumatoid factor (p = 0.04) were independently associated with change in hand BMD during follow up.

conclusionsHand DXA provides a very sensitive tool for measuring bone loss in early rheumatoid arthritis and may be useful in identifying patients at high risk of developing progressive disease. Further studies are needed to evaluate the role of hand bone loss as a prognostic factor and outcome measure in rheumatoid arthritis.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAdultAge FactorsArthritisArthritis, RheumatoidBone DensityC-Reactive ProteinDiagnosis, DifferentialEpidemiologic MethodsFemaleFemur NeckGlucocorticoidsHand BonesHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleC-Reactive ProteinGlucocorticoidsRheumatoid Factor

Identifiers

PMID16284095
PMCPMC1798164
OpenAlexW2130924184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.