Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16283335›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2006

Exposure to carbon dioxide and helium reduces in vitro proliferation of pediatric tumor cells.

Annika I Schmidt, Marc Reismann, Joachim F Kübler, Gertrud Vieten, Cathérine Bangen, Akihiro Shimotakahara, Sylvia Glüer, Rainer Nustede, Benno M Ure

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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. COPediatric surgery international · 2022
    Article
  2. The tumor suppressor LKB1 antagonizes WNT signaling pathway through modulating GSK3β activity in cell growth of esophageal carcinoma.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Annika I SchmidtDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Marc Reismann
Joachim F Kübler
Gertrud Vieten
Cathérine Bangen
Akihiro Shimotakahara
Sylvia Glüer
Rainer Nustede
Benno M Ure
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMinimally invasive techniques are increasingly applied to children with malignant tumors. We showed previously that CO(2) used for pneumoperitoneum modulates the function of macrophages and polymorphonuclear cells via direct effects and via acidification. Numerous in vitro and small animal model studies also confirmed an alteration of the behavior of several types of adult tumor cells by CO(2). The impact of CO(2) and other gases used for pneumoperitoneum on the behavior of various pediatric tumors has not yet been determined.

methodsCell lines of neuroblastoma (IMR 32, SK-N-SH, Sy5y), lymphoma (Daudi), hepatoblastoma (Huh 6), hepatocellular carcinoma (Hep G2), and rhabdomyosarcoma (Te 671) were incubated for 2 h. Incubation was performed with 100% CO(2), 100% helium, and 5% CO(2) as control. Cell proliferation was determined by the MTT-assay [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide] by actively growing cells to produce a blue formazan product. The MTT-assay was performed before, directly after incubation, and daily for 4 days. Vitality of the cells was determined by trypan blue. The extracellular pH during incubation was measured during gas exposition every 10 min using Bayer Rapid Lab 855.

resultsCO(2) for 2 h significantly decreased the proliferation of neuroblastoma, lymphoma, hepatoblastoma, and hepatocellular carcinoma cells. This decrease persisted over 4 days in neuroblastoma, lymphoma, and hepatocellular carcinoma cells. The CO(2) had no impact on hepatoblastoma and rhabdomyosarcoma cells. Helium had a similar effect on neuroblastoma cells. After 4 days, a significant decrease of cell activity was found in two neuroblastoma cell lines and in hepatoblastoma cells. Helium had no effect on lymphoma and hepatocellular carcinoma cells. The extracellular pH was 6.2 during incubation with CO(2), and 7.6 during incubation with helium.

conclusionCO(2) and helium may affect the proliferation of some pediatric tumor cell lines in vitro. However, some of these effects and the impact on the extracellular pH are differential. The role of pH modulation, hypoxia and direct effects of gases remain to be investigated before a general recommendation on the use of minimally invasive techniques in pediatric oncology can be given.

Indexed as

Pneumoperitoneum, ArtificialCarbon DioxideCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChildHeliumHepatoblastomaHumansLiver NeoplasmsLymphomaMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresNeoplasmsNeuroblastomaRhabdomyosarcomaStatistics, NonparametricCarbon DioxideHelium

Identifiers

PMID16283335
OpenAlexW2086961465

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.