Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16278447›Full record

ArticleEukaryotic cell2005

Gpi19, the Saccharomyces cerevisiae homologue of mammalian PIG-P, is a subunit of the initial enzyme for glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor biosynthesis.

Heather A Newman, Martin J Romeo, Sarah E Lewis, Benjamin C Yan, Peter Orlean, David E Levin

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eukaryotic cell, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heather A NewmanDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205-2179, USA.
Martin J Romeo
Sarah E Lewis
Benjamin C Yan
Peter Orlean
David E Levin
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

TRAINING IN AREAS FUNDAMENTAL TO CANCER RESEARCHT32CA009110 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MATUNIS, MICHAEL J., WEERARATNA, ASHANI T · 1985 to 2025
$13.1M
PATHWAYS FOR GLYCOSYLPHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL ASSEMBLYR01GM046220 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI ORLEAN, PETER AB · 1991 to 2003
$1.1M
RIN1, A NOVEL RAS-INHIBITORY PROTEIN IN YEASTR01GM067698 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LEVIN, DAVID E. · 2003 to 2006
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS 5T32CA09110NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009110NIGMS NIH HHS GM46220NIGMS NIH HHS GM67698NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM046220NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM067698
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glycosylphosphatidylinositols (GPIs) are attached to the C termini of some glycosylated secretory proteins, serving as membrane anchors for many of those on the cell surface. Biosynthesis of GPIs is initiated by the transfer of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from UDP-GlcNAc to phosphatidylinositol. This reaction is carried out at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) by an enzyme complex called GPI-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (GPI-GlcNAc transferase). The human enzyme has six known subunits, at least four of which, GPI1, PIG-A, PIG-C, and PIG-H, have functional homologs in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The uncharacterized yeast gene YDR437w encodes a protein with some sequence similarity to human PIG-P, a fifth subunit of the GPI-GlcNAc transferase. Here we show that Ydr437w is a small but essential subunit of the yeast GPI-GlcNAc transferase, and we designate its gene GPI19. Similar to other mutants in the yeast enzyme, temperature-sensitive gpi19 mutants display cell wall defects and hyperactive Ras phenotypes. The Gpi19 protein associates with the yeast GPI-GlcNAc transferase in vivo, as judged by coimmuneprecipitation with the Gpi2 subunit. Moreover, conditional gpi19 mutants are defective for GPI-GlcNAc transferase activity in vitro. Finally, we present evidence for the topology of Gpi19 within the ER membrane.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell Adhesion MoleculesEndoplasmic ReticulumGlucosyltransferasesGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsHexosyltransferasesHumansMembrane ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataMutationN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesProtein ConformationProtein Subunitsras ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeCell Adhesion MoleculesGlucosyltransferasesGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsGpi19 protein, S cerevisiaeHexosyltransferasesMembrane ProteinsN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesPIGP protein, humanProtein Subunitsras ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16278447
PMCPMC1287868
OpenAlexW2113501593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.