Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16278444›Full record

ArticleEukaryotic cell2005

Involvement of a short interspersed element in epigenetic transcriptional silencing of the amoebapore gene in Entamoeba histolytica.

Michael Anbar, Rivka Bracha, Yael Nuchamowitz, Yan Li, Anat Florentin, David Mirelman

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eukaryotic cell, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Regulation of gene expression in protozoa parasites.Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael AnbarDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, P.O. Box 26, Rehovot 76100, Israel.
Rivka Bracha
Yael Nuchamowitz
Yan Li
Anat Florentin
David Mirelman
Weizmann Institute of Science · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcriptional silencing of an amoebapore (ap-a) gene occurred in Entamoeba histolytica following the transfection of plasmids containing a DNA segment (473 bp) homologous to the 5' upstream region of the gene (R. Bracha, Y. Nuchamowitz, and D. Mirelman, Eukaryot. Cell 2:295-305, 2003). This segment contains the promoter region of the ap-a gene, a T-rich stretch, followed by a truncated SINE1 (short interspersed element 1) that is transcribed from the antisense strand. Transfection of plasmids containing truncated SINE1 sequences which lack their 3' regulatory elements upstream of the ap-a gene was essential for the downstream silencing of the ap-a gene while transfection with plasmids containing the entire SINE1 sequence or without the T-rich stretch promoted the overexpression of the ap-a gene. Both the T-rich stretch and sequences of the 5' SINE1 were essential for the transcription of SINE1. RNA extracts from gene-silenced cultures showed small amounts of short (approximately 140-nucleotide), single-stranded molecules with homology to SINE1 but no short interfering RNA. Chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis with an antibody against methylated K4 of histone H3 showed a demethylation of K4 at the domain of the ap-a gene, indicating transcriptional inactivation. These results suggest the involvement of SINE1 in triggering the gene silencing and the role of histone modification in its epigenetic maintenance.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticGene SilencingShort Interspersed Nucleotide ElementsTranscription, GeneticAnimalsCytosineEntamoeba histolyticaGenes, ReporterHistonesIon ChannelsOpen Reading FramesPlasmidsProtozoan ProteinsRNAamoebapore proteins, protozoanCytosineHistonesIon ChannelsProtozoan ProteinsRNA

Identifiers

PMID16278444
PMCPMC1287852
OpenAlexW2116647508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.