Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16273632›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2005

Value of endoscopic methylene blue and Lugol's iodine double staining and detection of GST-Pi and telomerase in the early diagnosis of esophageal carcinoma.

Xuan Zhu, Shuang-Hong Zhang, Kun-He Zhang, Bi-Ming Li, Jiang Chen

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Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xuan ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi Province, China. jyyfyzx@163.com
Shuang-Hong Zhang
Kun-He Zhang
Bi-Ming Li
Jiang Chen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore the expressions of GST-Pi and telomerase activity in esophageal carcinoma and premalignant lesions and to investigate the value of endoscopic methylene blue (MB) and Lugol's iodine double staining.

methodsSeventy-two patients with esophagopathy were sprayed endoscopically with MB and Lugol's iodine in proper order and the areas stained blue and brown, and the area between the blue and brown stains were obtained. Depending on the pattern of mucosal staining, biopsy specimen was obtained. GST-Pi and telomerase activity in specimens were examined by immunohistochemistry and PCR-based silver staining telomeric repeat amplification protocol, respectively.

resultsAfter MB and Lugol's iodine staining, the area between both the colors was obtained in 64 of the 72 patients and the areas were stained blue and brown in all of the 72 patients. Association test of two simultaneous ordinal categorical data showed a correlation between the esophageal mucosal staining and the esophageal histology (P<0.005). The expression of GST-Pi and telomerase activity in esophageal carcinoma and premalignant lesions increased. The expression of GST-Pi and telomerase activity in dysplasia and carcinoma was significantly higher than that in normal epithelium (P<0.005). The expression in hyperplasia was slightly higher than that in normal epithelium. With the lesions progressing from low- to moderate- to high-grade dysplasia, the positive rate increased (P<0.025). Expression of GST-Pi was correlated with that of telomerase activity in dysplasia and carcinoma (phis = 0.4831, P<0.005; phis = 0.3031, P<0.025, respectively); but there was no correlation between them in normal epithelium and hyperplasia.

conclusionThe expression of GST-Pi and telomerase may be an early event in the carcinogenesis of esophagus. They may play an induced and synergistic role with each other in the carcinogenesis of esophagus. Endoscopic MB and Lugol's iodine double staining and detection of GST-Pi and telomerase activity may contribute to the early diagnosis of esophageal carcinoma.

Indexed as

Endoscopy, Digestive SystemAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorColoring AgentsEarly DiagnosisEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleGlutathione S-Transferase piHumansIodidesMaleMethylene BlueMiddle AgedStaining and LabelingBiomarkers, TumorColoring AgentsGlutathione S-Transferase piIodidesLugol's solutionMethylene Blue

Identifiers

PMID16273632
PMCPMC4436623

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.