Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16272494›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2005

Persistent detection of varicella-zoster virus DNA in a previously healthy child after severe chickenpox.

Mireille T M Vossen, Mi-Ran Gent, Karla M C Peters, Pauline M E Wertheim-van Dillen, Koert M Dolman, Alex van Breda, René A W van Lier, Taco W Kuijpers

Open access · greenAbstract readCase ReportsComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Simian varicella in old world monkeys.Comparative medicine · 2008
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mireille T M VossenAcademic Medical Center, Emma Children's Hospital, Room G8-205, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Mi-Ran Gent
Karla M C Peters
Pauline M E Wertheim-van Dillen
Koert M Dolman
Alex van Breda
René A W van Lier
Taco W Kuijpers
Academic Medical Center · NLEmma Kinderziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In immunocompetent children with primary varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infection, peak viral loads are detected in peripheral blood near the onset of the vesicular rash. VZV DNA concentrations normally diminish and become undetectable within 3 weeks after the appearance of the exanthem. Here, we present a previously healthy, human immunodeficiency virus-negative, 4-year-old boy admitted with severe varicella. High viral loads (>340,000 copies/ml) were found in his blood, and the viral loads remained high for at least 1.5 years. Clinical recovery preceded complete clearance of the virus. General and VZV-specific immune reactivity were intact. NK cells and CD8(+) T cells were activated during acute infection, and VZV-specific CD4(+) T cells were detected at high frequencies. VZV DNA was initially detected in B cells, NK cells, and both CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells. In contrast, during the persistent phase of VZV DNA detection, the viral DNA was primarily located in CD8(+) T cells. For the first time, we describe the persistent detection of VZV DNA in a previously healthy child.

Indexed as

Herpesvirus 3, HumanB-LymphocytesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesChickenpoxChild, PreschoolDNA, ViralHumansImmunocompetenceKiller Cells, NaturalMaleViral LoadDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID16272494
PMCPMC1287842
OpenAlexW2162246055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.