Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16269614›Full record

ArticleBlood2006

Failure of HIV-exposed CD4+ T cells to activate dendritic cells is reversed by restoration of CD40/CD154 interactions.

Rui Zhang, Jeffrey D Lifson, Claire Chougnet

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. CD4+ cells are required for chronic eosinophilic lung inflammation but not airway remodeling.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2009
    Article
  13. Antiphospholipid antibodies: paradigm in transition.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2009
    Review
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rui ZhangDivision of Molecular Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Research Foundation, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Jeffrey D Lifson
Claire Chougnet
Science Applications International Corporation (United States) · US

Funding

CD40 Ligand Dysregulation and HIV PathogenesisR01AI056927 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI CHOUGNET, CLAIRE A. · 2005 to 2009
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS N01-CO-12400NIAID NIH HHS AI 056927NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI056927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Because interactions between activated CD4+ T cells and antigen-presenting cells (APCs) are crucial for optimal APC function, defective CD4+ T-cell activation may contribute to APC dysregulation in HIV infection. Here, we show that CD4+ T cells exposed during stimulation to noninfectious HIV having functional envelope glycoproteins failed to provide activation signals to autologous dendritic cells (DCs). Consequently, important DC functions, including production of immunoregulatory cytokines (interleukin-12 p40 and interleukin-10) and up-regulation of costimulatory molecules (CD86, CD40, CD83), as well as the capacity to stimulate naive allogeneic T cells, were all adversely affected. The blunted up-regulation of CD154 in CD4+ T cells that were activated in the presence of noninfectious viruses is likely to be the major underlying mechanism for these defects. Addition of recombinant trimeric CD154 could restore production of cytokines by DCs cocultured with HIV-exposed T cells. Moreover, the functional defects mediated by coculture with HIV-exposed T cells were similar to those following antibody blockade of CD40-CD154 interactions. HIV-mediated blunted CD154 expression may thus play an important role in the suppression of cell-mediated immunity seen in HIV infection.

Indexed as

CD40 AntigensCD40 LigandCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedDendritic CellsGene Products, envHIV-1HumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-12Interleukin-12 Subunit p40Lymphocyte ActivationProtein SubunitsSignal TransductionUp-RegulationCD40 AntigensCD40 LigandGene Products, envInterleukin-10Interleukin-12Interleukin-12 Subunit p40Protein Subunits

Identifiers

PMID16269614
PMCPMC1379663
OpenAlexW1975987206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.