Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16267291›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2005

The twin-arginine translocation pathway of Mycobacterium smegmatis is functional and required for the export of mycobacterial beta-lactamases.

Justin A McDonough, Kari E Hacker, Anthony R Flores, Martin S Pavelka, Miriam Braunstein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Expert review of respiratory medicine · 2026
    Review
  3. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The biogenesis of β-lactamase enzymes.Microbiology (Reading, England) · 2022
    Review
  7. The roles of highly conserved, non-catalytic residues in class A β-lactamases.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Complete Genome Sequencing of PolarInternational journal of microbiology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Justin A McDonoughDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill,27599-7290, USA.
Kari E Hacker
Anthony R Flores
Martin S Pavelka
Miriam Braunstein
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
University of Rochester Mentoring Environment: Nurturing Training Opportunities in Research (UR-MENTOR)T32GM007356 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI O'BANION, M. KERRY · 1985 to 2023
$15.1M
Training in Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIVT32AI007001 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SENA-SOBERANO, ARLENE C. · 1985 to 2025
$10.9M
Protein Secretion Pathways of Mycobacterium tuberculosisR01AI054540 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BRAUNSTEIN, MIRIAM S. · 2004 to 2013
$2.7M
Training in Microbial PathogenesisT32AI007362 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI IGLEWSKI, BARBARA H. · 1990 to 2010
$2.6M
BIOSYNTHESIS OF THE MYCOBACTERIAL PEPTIDOGLYCANR01AI047311 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI PAVELKA, MARTIN S. · 2000 to 2004
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS 5T32 AI07001-28NIAID NIH HHS 9P30 AI50410-04NIAID NIH HHS AI47311NIAID NIH HHS AI54540NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047311NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI054540NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007001NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007362NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI07362NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007356NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM07356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The twin-arginine translocation (Tat) pathway exports folded proteins across the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane and is responsible for the proper extracytoplasmic localization of proteins involved in a variety of cellular functions, including pathogenesis. The Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium smegmatis genomes contain open reading frames with homology to components of the Tat export system (TatABC) as well as potential Tat-exported proteins possessing N-terminal signal sequences with the characteristic twin-arginine motif. Due to the importance of exported virulence factors in the pathogenesis of M. tuberculosis and the limited understanding of mycobacterial protein export systems, we sought to determine the functional nature of the Tat export pathway in mycobacteria. Here we describe phenotypic analyses of DeltatatA and DeltatatC deletion mutants of M. smegmatis, which demonstrated that tatA and tatC encode components of a functional Tat system capable of exporting characteristic Tat substrates. Both mutants displayed a growth defect on agar medium and hypersensitivity to sodium dodecyl sulfate. The mutants were also defective in the export of active beta-lactamases of M. smegmatis (BlaS) and M. tuberculosis (BlaC), both of which possess twin-arginine signal sequences. The Tat-dependent nature of BlaC was further revealed by mutation of the twin-arginine motif. Finally, we demonstrated that replacement of the native signal sequence of BlaC with the predicted Tat signal sequences of M. tuberculosis phospholipase C proteins (PlcA and PlcB) resulted in the Tat-dependent export of an enzymatically active 'BlaC. Thus, 'BlaC can be used as a genetic reporter for Tat-dependent export in mycobacteria.

Indexed as

Protein TransportAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsBacteriolysisbeta-LactamasesDNA, BacterialGene DeletionGenes, BacterialGenes, ReporterMembrane Transport ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataMutationMycobacterium smegmatisProtein Sorting SignalsSequence Analysis, DNASodium Dodecyl SulfateAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesDNA, BacterialMembrane Transport ProteinsMpcA protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisMpcB protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisProtein Sorting SignalsSodium Dodecyl SulfateType C Phospholipases

Identifiers

PMID16267291
PMCPMC1280313
OpenAlexW2163091231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.