Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16267280›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2005

Adaptations of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to the cystic fibrosis lung environment can include deregulation of zwf, encoding glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Laura Silo-Suh, Sang-Jin Suh, Paul V Phibbs, Dennis E Ohman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Differential expression of Haemophilus parasuis genes in response to iron restriction and cerebrospinal fluid.Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2007
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laura Silo-SuhDepartment of Biological Sciences, Auburn University, AL 36849, USA. suhlaur@auburn.edu
Sang-Jin Suh
Paul V Phibbs
Dennis E Ohman
Auburn University · USEast Carolina University · USVirginia Commonwealth University Medical Center · US

Funding

GENETICS OF ALGINATE BIOSYNTHESIS IN P. AERUGINOSAR01AI019146 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI OHMAN, DENNIS EDWARD · 1985 to 2011
$2.7M
TRAINING IN MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF MICROBIAL DISEASEST32AI007617 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI OHMAN, DENNIS EDWARD · 2000 to 2010
$1.7M
Activation of Alginate Genes in Pseudomonas aeruginosaR56AI019146 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI OHMAN, DENNIS EDWARD · 2006 to 2013
$682k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-19146NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI019146NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI019146NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007617NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI-07617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis (CF) patients are highly susceptible to chronic pulmonary disease caused by mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains that overproduce the exopolysaccharide alginate. We showed here that a mutation in zwf, encoding glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH), leads to a approximately 90% reduction in alginate production in the mucoid, CF isolate, P. aeruginosa FRD1. The main regulator of alginate, sigma-22 encoded by algT (algU), plays a small but demonstrable role in the induction of zwf expression in P. aeruginosa. However, G6PDH activity and zwf expression were higher in FRD1 strains than in PAO1 strains. In PAO1, zwf expression and G6PDH activity are known to be subject to catabolite repression by succinate. In contrast, FRD1 zwf expression and G6PDH activity were shown to be refractory to such catabolite repression. This was apparently not due to a defect in the catabolite repression control (Crc) protein. Such relaxed control of zwf was found to be common among several examined CF isolates but was not seen in other strains of clinical and environmental origin. Two sets of clonal isolates from individual CF patient indicated that the resident P. aeruginosa strain underwent an adaptive change that deregulated zwf expression. We hypothesized that high-level, unregulated G6PDH activity provided a survival advantage to P. aeruginosa within the lung environment. Interestingly, zwf expression in P. aeruginosa was shown to be required for its resistance to human sputum. This study illustrates that adaptation to the CF pulmonary environment by P. aeruginosa can include altered regulation of basic metabolic activities, including carbon catabolism.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalGene Expression Regulation, BacterialAlginatesAmidohydrolasesBacterial Proteinsbeta-GalactosidaseCystic FibrosisGenes, ReporterGlucosephosphate DehydrogenaseGlucuronic AcidHexuronic AcidsHumansLungMutationPseudomonas aeruginosaRepressor ProteinsAlginatesAlgU protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaamidaseAmidohydrolasesBacterial Proteinsbeta-Galactosidasecrc protein, PseudomonasGlucosephosphate DehydrogenaseGlucuronic AcidHexuronic AcidsRepressor ProteinsSigma Factor

Identifiers

PMID16267280
PMCPMC1280303
OpenAlexW2152578038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.