Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16261426›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal and pelvic floor dysfunction2006

Prevalence of severe pelvic organ prolapse in relation to job description and socioeconomic status: a multicenter cross-sectional study.

Patrick J Woodman, Steven E Swift, Amy L O'Boyle, Michael T Valley, Deirdre R Bland, Margie A Kahn, Joseph I Schaffer

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal and pelvic floor dysfunction, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Female pelvic organ prolapse using pessaries: systematic review.International urogynecology journal · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Vaginal pressure during lifting, floor exercises, jogging, and use of hydraulic exercise machines.International urogynecology journal and pelvic floor dysfunction · 2007
    Trial
  4. The socioeconomic burden of pelvic floor disorders.Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. A Simulation Analysis of Maternal Pelvic Floor Muscle.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Ultrasound imaging of the perineal body: a useful clinical tool.International urogynecology journal · 2020
    Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick J WoodmanDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Urogynecology and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, USA. Patrick.Woodman@gmail.com
Steven E Swift
Amy L O'Boyle
Michael T Valley
Deirdre R Bland
Margie A Kahn
Joseph I Schaffer
Indiana University · USMedical Research Associates · USMedical University of South Carolina · USNaval Medical Center Portsmouth · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine if certain occupations or socioeconomic levels are associated with pelvic organ prolapse. Investigators at six American sites performed pelvic organ prolapse quantification examinations on women presenting for routine gynecologic care. Between September 1999 and March 2002, 1,004 patients were examined. Severe pelvic organ prolapse was defined as the leading edge being 1 cm or more beyond the hymeneal ring. The data was analyzed with the Kruskal-Wallis analysis of variance, Bonferroni test, multiple logistic regression, and descriptive statistics. The prevalence of severe pelvic organ prolapse in our group was 4.3%. Women who were laborers/factory workers had significantly more severe prolapse than the other job categories (p < 0.001). Women with annual income of Dollars 10,000 or less had significantly more severe pelvic organ prolapse than other income groups (p < 0.001). These differences persisted even when controlling for age, race, number of deliveries, body mass index >30, and smoking status (all p < 0.001). Laborers/factory worker jobs and an annual household income of Dollars 10,000 or less are associated with severe pelvic organ prolapse.

Indexed as

Job DescriptionOccupationsSocial ClassAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncomeMiddle AgedPelvic FloorPrevalenceUnited StatesUterine Prolapse

Identifiers

PMID16261426
OpenAlexW2007918173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.