Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16260384›Full record

ReviewNeurotoxicity research2005

Mononuclear phagocytes in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases.

I Kadiu, J G Glanzer, J Kipnis, H E Gendelman, M P Thomas

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Neurotoxicity research, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Microglial pathology.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2014
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Nanoparticle based galectin-1 gene silencing, implications in methamphetamine regulation of HIV-1 infection in monocyte derived macrophages.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2012
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The role of cell type-specific responses in IFN-β therapy of multiple sclerosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The vascular contribution to Alzheimer's disease.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2010
    Review
  18. Article
  19. NanoART, neuroAIDS and CNS drug delivery.Nanomedicine (London, England) · 2009
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

I KadiuLaboratory of Neuroregeneration, Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, Center for Neurovirology and Neurodegenerative Disorders, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-5880, USA.
J G Glanzer
J Kipnis
H E Gendelman
M P Thomas
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

VIRAL SHUTOFF OF HOST TRANSCRIPTION--PBCV-1 INFECTEDP20RR015635 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI WOOD, CHARLES · 2000 to 2009
$22.1M
Targeted Neuro Protection of HIV-1 Associated Neurologic DiseaseP01MH064570 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GELBARD, HARRIS A · 2001 to 2014
$19.4M
Proteomics CoreP01NS043985 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZHENG, JIALIN CHARLES · 2003 to 2012
$11.8M
Blood Brain Barrier Physiology and HIV DementiaR37NS036126 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E. · 2001 to 2007
$2.7M
Effects of PCP in a novel explant model of schizophreniaR03MH069478 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI THOMAS, MARK P · 2004 to 2005
$147k
Single-cell expression profiling of primary astrocytesF32NS046894 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GLANZER, JASON GENE · 2003 to 2005
$131k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR15635NIMH NIH HHS 1 R03 MH069478-01NIMH NIH HHS 5 P01 MH64570-03NINDS NIH HHS 1 P01 NS043985-01NINDS NIH HHS 2 R37 NS36126NINDS NIH HHS 5 F32 NS046894-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain mononuclear phagocytes (MP, bone marrow monocyte-derived macrophages, perivascular macrophages, and microglia) function to protect the nervous system by acting as debris scavengers, killers of microbial pathogens, and regulators of immune responses. MP are activated by a variety of environmental cues and such inflammatory responses elicit cell injury and death in the nervous system. MP immunoregulatory responses include secretion of neurotoxic factors, mobilization of adaptive immunity, and cell chemotaxis. This incites tissue remodelling and blood-brain barrier dysfunction. As disease progresses, MP secretions engage neighboring cells in a vicious cycle of autocrine and paracrine amplification of inflammation leading to tissue injury and ultimately destruction. Such pathogenic processes tilt the balance between the relative production of neurotrophic and neurotoxic factors and to disease progression. The ultimate effects that brain MP play in disease revolves "principally" around their roles in neurodegeneration. Importantly, common functions of brain MP in neuroimmunity link highly divergent diseases (for example, human immunodeficiency virus type-one associated dementia, Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease). Research into this process from our own laboratories and those of others seek to harness MP inflammatory processes with the intent of developing therapeutic interventions that block neurodegenerative processes and improve the quality of life in affected people.

Indexed as

AIDS Dementia ComplexAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsAstrocytesBrainHumansInflammationMacrophagesMicrogliaMonocytesNeurodegenerative DiseasesPhagocytes

Identifiers

PMID16260384
OpenAlexW1976390944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.