Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16254369›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

Long untranslated regions of the measles virus M and F genes control virus replication and cytopathogenicity.

Makoto Takeda, Shinji Ohno, Fumio Seki, Yuichiro Nakatsu, Maino Tahara, Yusuke Yanagi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Antiviral Activity of CD437 Against Mumps Virus.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
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  18. WeakJournal of virology · 2020
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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Makoto TakedaDepartment of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan. mtakeda@virology.med.kyushu-u.ac.jp
Shinji Ohno
Fumio Seki
Yuichiro Nakatsu
Maino Tahara
Yusuke Yanagi
Kyushu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Measles is still a major cause of mortality mainly in developing countries. The causative agent, measles virus (MeV), is an enveloped virus having a nonsegmented negative-sense RNA genome, and belongs to the genus Morbillivirus of the family Paramyxoviridae. One feature of the moribillivirus genomes is that the M and F genes have long untranslated regions (UTRs). The M and F mRNAs of MeV have 426-nucleotide-long 3' and 583-nucleotide-long 5' UTRs, respectively. Though these long UTRs occupy as much as approximately 6.4% of the virus genome, their function remains unknown. To elucidate the role of the long UTRs in the context of virus infection, we used the reverse genetics based on the virulent strain of MeV, and generated a series of recombinant viruses having alterations or deletions in the long UTRs. Our results showed that these long UTRs per se were not essential for MeV replication, but that they regulated MeV replication and cytopathogenicity by modulating the productions of the M and F proteins. The long 3' UTR of the M mRNA was shown to have the ability to increase the M protein production, promoting virus replication. On the other hand, the long 5' UTR of the F mRNA was found to possess the capacity to decrease the F protein production, inhibiting virus replication and yet greatly reducing cytopathogenicity. We speculate that the reduction in cytopathogenicity may be advantageous for MeV fitness and survival in nature.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceChlorocebus aethiopsDNA PrimersGene Expression Regulation, ViralGenes, ViralMeasles virusPolymerase Chain ReactionRecombination, GeneticRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralTerminal Repeat SequencesTranscription, GeneticUntranslated RegionsVero CellsVirus ReplicationDNA PrimersRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralUntranslated Regions

Identifiers

PMID16254369
PMCPMC1280205
OpenAlexW2046461758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.