Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16254329›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

A live attenuated vaccine for Lassa fever made by reassortment of Lassa and Mopeia viruses.

Igor S Lukashevich, Jean Patterson, Ricardo Carrion, Dmitry Moshkoff, Anysha Ticer, Juan Zapata, Kathleen Brasky, Robert Geiger, Gene B Hubbard, Joseph Bryant and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 104 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
104citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

104 citing papers in PubMed, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Climate-driven host ecology as a framework for zoonotic disease risk: Understanding transferability across arenavirus systems.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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44 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Igor S LukashevichInstitute of Human Virology, University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. lukashev@umbi.umd.edu
Jean Patterson
Ricardo Carrion
Dmitry Moshkoff
Anysha Ticer
Juan Zapata
Kathleen Brasky
Robert Geiger
Gene B Hubbard
Joseph Bryant
Maria S Salvato
Texas Biomedical Research Institute · USBiotechnology Institute · US

Funding

MOP/LAS chimeric vaccine against Lassa feverR01AI052367 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MD BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE · PI LUKASHEVICH, IGOR S. · 2004 to 2007
$1.6M
Dendritic Cell Targeting of Lassa Fever VaccineR21AI059247 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MD BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE · PI SALVATO, MARIA S. · 2004 to 2005
$446k
Early Response to Hemorrhagic Fever-Causing ArenavirusesR21AI053619 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MD BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE · PI SALVATO, MARIA S. · 2002 to 2003
$409k
Mopeia/Lassa Virus Reassortants as Lassa Fever VaccinesR21AI052367 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MD BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE · PI LUKASHEVICH, IGOR S. · 2002 to 2002
$399k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052367NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI052367NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI053619NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI059247NIAID NIH HHS R21-AI059247NIAID NIH HHS R21-AI52367NIAID NIH HHS R21-AI53619PHS HHS R01-A52367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lassa virus (LASV) and Mopeia virus (MOPV) are closely related Old World arenaviruses that can exchange genomic segments (reassort) during coinfection. Clone ML29, selected from a library of MOPV/LASV (MOP/LAS) reassortants, encodes the major antigens (nucleocapsid and glycoprotein) of LASV and the RNA polymerase and zinc-binding protein of MOPV. Replication of ML29 was attenuated in guinea pigs and nonhuman primates. In murine adoptive-transfer experiments, as little as 150 PFU of ML29 induced protective cell-mediated immunity. All strain 13 guinea pigs vaccinated with clone ML29 survived at least 70 days after LASV challenge without either disease signs or histological lesions. Rhesus macaques inoculated with clone ML29 developed primary virus-specific T cells capable of secreting gamma interferon in response to homologous MOP/LAS and heterologous MOPV and lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. Detailed examination of two rhesus macaques infected with this MOPV/LAS reassortant revealed no histological lesions or disease signs. Thus, ML29 is a promising attenuated vaccine candidate for Lassa fever.

Indexed as

Vaccines, AttenuatedViral VaccinesAdoptive TransferAnimalsBody WeightDisease Models, AnimalGuinea PigsLassa FeverLassa virusLiverLungMiceMice, Inbred CBARNA, ViralSpleenViral LoadRNA, ViralVaccines, AttenuatedViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID16254329
PMCPMC1280243
OpenAlexW2107551939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.