Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16253135›Full record

ArticleNutrition journal2005

Age as a determinant of nutritional status: a cross sectional study.

Sarah Forster, Salah Gariballa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition journal, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah ForsterSheffield Institute for Studies on Ageing, The University of Sheffield & Barnsley Hospital, Northern General Hospital, Sheffield, S5 7AU, UK. s.f.forster@sheffield.ac.uk
Salah Gariballa
Barnsley Hospital · GBUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUndenutrition is known to be prevalent and largely unrecognised in older patients; however, aberrations in indicators of nutritional status may simply reflect effects of age and/or functional disability.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to measure the effect, if any of age on nutritional status in older patients.

design445 randomly selected hospitalised patients consented to nutritional status assessment derived from anthropometric, haematological, and biochemical data within 72 hours of admission. Nutritional status was compared between those age < 75 years and those aged 75 years or more. Using multiple regression models, we measured the association between age and nutritional assessment variables after adjusting for disability, chronic illness, medications, smoking and tissue inflammation.

resultsBody weight, body mass index, mid-upper arm circumference, haemoglobin, serum albumin and plasma ascorbic acid were all significantly lower in people aged > or = 75 years compared with those < 75 years of age. Although riboflavin (vitamin B2), 25OH VitD3, red-cell folate and vitamin B12 concentrations were lower in those aged > or = 75 years, differences were not statistically significant. After adjusting for disability and co-morbidity in a multivariate analysis, age alone had a significant and independent effect on important anthropometric and biochemical nutritional assessment variables.

conclusionIncreasing age is independently associated with poor nutritional status. This may partly explain the poor clinical outcome in older patients.

Indexed as

AgedAgingAnalysis of VarianceAnthropometryAscorbic AcidBody Mass IndexBody WeightCalcifediolCross-Sectional StudiesErythrocytesFolic AcidHealth StatusHemoglobinsHumansNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentAscorbic AcidCalcifediolFolic AcidHemoglobinsRiboflavinSerum AlbuminVitamin B 12

Identifiers

PMID16253135
PMCPMC1291398
OpenAlexW2107337602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.