Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16251467›Full record

ArticleGenome research2005

Calibrating a coalescent simulation of human genome sequence variation.

Stephen F Schaffner, Catherine Foo, Stacey Gabriel, David Reich, Mark J Daly, David Altshuler

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 398 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
398citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

398 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Genomic evidence for shared common ancestry of East African hunting-gathering populations and insights into local adaptation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
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  15. Ensemble methods for testing a global null.Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B, Statistical methodology · 2024
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338 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stephen F SchaffnerProgram in Medical and Population Genetics, The Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA. sfs@broad.mit.edu
Catherine Foo
Stacey Gabriel
David Reich
Mark J Daly
David Altshuler

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Population genetic models play an important role in human genetic research, connecting empirical observations about sequence variation with hypotheses about underlying historical and biological causes. More specifically, models are used to compare empirical measures of sequence variation, linkage disequilibrium (LD), and selection to expectations under a "null" distribution. In the absence of detailed information about human demographic history, and about variation in mutation and recombination rates, simulations have of necessity used arbitrary models, usually simple ones. With the advent of large empirical data sets, it is now possible to calibrate population genetic models with genome-wide data, permitting for the first time the generation of data that are consistent with empirical data across a wide range of characteristics. We present here the first such calibrated model and show that, while still arbitrary, it successfully generates simulated data (for three populations) that closely resemble empirical data in allele frequency, linkage disequilibrium, and population differentiation. No assertion is made about the accuracy of the proposed historical and recombination model, but its ability to generate realistic data meets a long-standing need among geneticists. We anticipate that this model, for which software is publicly available, and others like it will have numerous applications in empirical studies of human genetics.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationModels, GeneticComputer SimulationGene FrequencyGenome, HumanGenomicsHumansLinkage Disequilibrium

Identifiers

PMID16251467
PMCPMC1310645

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.