Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16242041›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health : a global access science source2005

Small business owners' health and safety intentions: a cross-sectional survey.

Lisa M Brosseau, Shelby Yahui Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health : a global access science source, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lisa M BrosseauDivision of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA. brosseau@umn.edu
Shelby Yahui Li

Funding

SMALL BUSINESS OWNERS HEALTH AND SAFETY BEHAVIORK01OH000171 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI BROSSEAU, LISA M · 1998 to 2000
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NIOSH CDC HHS 5 K01 OH00171-03NIOSH CDC HHS K01 OH000171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the variables underlying small business owners' behavioural intentions toward workplace health and safety. This project explores the relationship between three mediating variables (Attitude Toward Safety, Subjective Norm and Perceived Behavioural Control) and owners' Intentions Toward Safety, following the Theory of Planned Behaviour. We also investigate the role of beliefs underlying each mediating variable.

methodsSeven hundred businesses (5-50 employees) were randomly selected from 4084 eligible companies in a manufacturing business database (SIC codes 24 to 39). The 348 respondents are on average 51 yrs of age, 86% male, 96% white and have 2 to 4 years of post-secondary school.

resultsAll three mediator variables are significantly correlated with Intentions Toward Safety; Attitude Toward Safety shows the strongest correlation, which is confirmed by path analysis. Owners with higher attitudes toward safety have a higher probability of believing that improving workplace health and safety will make employees' healthier and happier, show that they care, increase employee productivity, lower workers' compensation costs, increase product quality and lower costs.

conclusionThese results suggest that interventions aimed at increasing owners' health and safety intentions (and thus, behaviours) should focus on demonstrating positive employee health and product quality outcomes.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeOccupational HealthOwnershipCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndustryIntentionMaleMiddle AgedMinnesotaProgram EvaluationSafety ManagementSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkplace

Identifiers

PMID16242041
PMCPMC1277835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.