Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16239568›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2005

Aggravated Lyme carditis in CD11a-/- and CD11c-/- mice.

Mireia Guerau-de-Arellano, Joseph Alroy, Daniel Bullard, Brigitte T Huber

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. β2 Integrins-Multi-Functional Leukocyte Receptors in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Biology of infection with Borrelia burgdorferi.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2008
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mireia Guerau-de-ArellanoDepartment of Pathology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Jaharis 512, 150 Harrison Ave., Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Joseph Alroy
Daniel Bullard
Brigitte T Huber
Tufts University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

PILOT AND FEASIBILITY STUDIESP30DK034928 · NIDDK · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KANE, ANNE VIRGINIA · 1986 to 2007
$8.5M
CHRONIC LYME ARTHRITIS--IS THIS AUTOIMMUNITY?R01AR045386 · NIAMS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI HUBER, BRIGITTE T. · 1998 to 2005
$1.8M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR045386NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR45386NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD18 hypomorph mice expressing reduced levels of the common beta2 integrin chain develop aggravated Lyme carditis, compared to that developed by wild-type (WT) mice, upon infection with the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. The enhancement of Lyme carditis in these mice is characterized by increased macrophage infiltration, correlating with augmented expression of the monocyte/macrophage chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1). The lack of CD18 results in the deficiency of all beta2 integrins, i.e., CD11a/CD18 (LFA-1), CD11b/CD18 (Mac-1/CR3), CD11c/CD18 (p150,95/CR4), and CD11d/CD18. To determine the roles of the various beta2 integrins in controlling the development of aggravated Lyme carditis, disease induction was analyzed in CD11a-/-, CD11b-/-, and CD11c-/- mice. CD11a-/- and CD11c-/- mice, but not CD11b-/- mice, developed aggravated Lyme carditis after exposure to B. burgdorferi. Similarly to CD18 hypomorph mice, CD11c-/- mice expressed higher levels of MCP-1, compared to both WT and CD11a-/- mice, as determined by in vitro analysis of MCP-1 secretion by bone marrow-derived dendritic cells and in vivo analysis of MCP-1 mRNA expression in B. burgdorferi-infected hearts. On the other hand, CD11a deficiency was associated with heightened heart B. burgdorferi burden relative to that of WT mice. Overall, our results suggest that the increased severity of Lyme carditis in CD18 hypomorph mice is caused by deficiency in CD11a or CD11c, possibly via different mechanisms.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionAnimalsCD11a AntigenCD11 AntigensCD11b AntigenCD11c AntigenGene Expression RegulationIntegrin alpha ChainsLyme DiseaseMaleMiceMyocarditisRNA, MessengerCD11a AntigenCD11 AntigensCD11b AntigenCD11c AntigenIntegrin alpha ChainsITGAD protein, humanRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID16239568
PMCPMC1273870
OpenAlexW2131414031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.